changes

This reverts commit fe6e4919b9bb3f9163303e5ca5cbde9d6ac47717.

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/issue.md

@@ -1,29 +0,0 @@
----
-name: Issue
-about: Get help with an issue
-title: ''
-labels: ''
-assignees: ''
-
----
-
-**Describe the bug**
-A clear and concise description of what the bug is.
-
-**Expected behavior**
-A clear and concise description of what you expected to happen.
-
-**Screenshots**
-If applicable, add screenshots to help explain your problem.
-
-**Info (please complete the following information):**
-- iDevice's version: [e.g. iOS 15.2, iOS 15.1]
-- Computer OS and version: [e.g. macOS 13.0b3, Ubuntu 22.04]
-- The command you ran: [e.g. `./palera1n.sh --dfu 15.1`]
-
-**Additional context**
-Add any other context about the problem here.
-
-**Debug log**
-Please click below and drag-and-drop the latest log in the logs folder here.
-

.github/workflows/build.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,620 @@
+name: Build palera1n
+
+on:
+  push:
+  pull_request:
+  workflow_dispatch:
+
+jobs:
+  build-darwin:
+    strategy:
+      matrix:
+        include:
+          - arch: x86_64
+            gnu_triple: x86_64-apple-darwin
+            os: macosx
+            minos: 10.8
+          - arch: arm64
+            gnu_triple: aarch64-apple-darwin
+            os: macosx
+            minos: 11.0
+          - arch: arm64
+            gnu_triple: aarch64-apple-darwin
+            os: iphoneos
+            minos: 14.0
+    runs-on: macos-latest
+    env:
+      MBEDTLS_VERSION: 3.3.0
+      LIBUSB_VERSION: 1.0.26
+      READLINE_VERSION: 8.2
+      NCURSES_VERSION: 6.4
+
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout
+        uses: actions/checkout@v3
+        with:
+          fetch-depth: 0
+
+      - name: Install dependencies (packages)
+        run: |
+          sudo /usr/local/bin/pip3 install jsonschema jinja2
+          brew install make autoconf automake pkg-config gnu-sed ncurses
+          sudo rm -rf /usr/local/Frameworks/Python*
+          curl -LO https://github.com/ProcursusTeam/ldid/releases/download/v2.1.5-procursus7/ldid_macosx_x86_64
+          sudo install -m755 ldid_macosx_x86_64 /usr/local/bin/ldid
+
+      - name: Download dependencies (embedded binaries)
+        run: |
+          make -j5 download-deps
+          echo "SDK=$(xcrun -sdk ${{ matrix.os }} --show-sdk-path)" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+
+      - name: Download dependencies (source code)
+        run: |
+          curl -LOOOO \
+            https://github.com/Mbed-TLS/mbedtls/archive/refs/tags/v${{ env.MBEDTLS_VERSION }}.tar.gz \
+            https://github.com/libusb/libusb/releases/download/v${{ env.LIBUSB_VERSION }}/libusb-${{ env.LIBUSB_VERSION }}.tar.bz2 \
+            https://mirror-hk.koddos.net/gnu/readline/readline-${{ env.READLINE_VERSION }}.tar.gz \
+            https://mirror-hk.koddos.net/gnu/ncurses/ncurses-${{ env.NCURSES_VERSION }}.tar.gz
+          tar -xf v${{ env.MBEDTLS_VERSION }}.tar.gz
+          tar -xjf libusb-${{ env.LIBUSB_VERSION }}.tar.bz2
+          tar -xf readline-${{ env.READLINE_VERSION }}.tar.gz
+          tar -xf ncurses-${{ env.NCURSES_VERSION }}.tar.gz
+          git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/libimobiledevice/libplist
+          git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/libimobiledevice/libimobiledevice-glue
+          git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/libimobiledevice/libirecovery
+          git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/libimobiledevice/libusbmuxd
+          git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/libimobiledevice/libimobiledevice
+
+      - name: Setup environment
+        run: |
+          mkdir sysroot
+          echo "DESTDIR=$(pwd)/sysroot" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+          echo "PREFIX=/usr/local" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+          echo "PKG_CONFIG_PATH=$(pwd)/sysroot/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+          echo "CONFIGURE_ARGS=--prefix=/usr/local --disable-shared --enable-static --build=x86_64-apple-darwin --host=${{ matrix.gnu_triple }}" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+          echo "CC=$(xcrun --find cc)" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+          echo "CXX=$(xcrun --find c++)" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+          echo "CPP=$(xcrun --find cc) -E" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+          echo "CFLAGS=-g -Os -arch ${{ matrix.arch }} -m${{ matrix.os }}-version-min=${{ matrix.minos }} -isysroot ${{ env.SDK }} -isystem $(pwd)/sysroot/usr/local/include" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+          echo "CPPFLAGS=-g -Os -arch ${{ matrix.arch }} -m${{ matrix.os }}-version-min=${{ matrix.minos }} -isysroot ${{ env.SDK }} -isystem $(pwd)/sysroot/usr/local/include -Wno-error-implicit-function-declaration" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+          echo "CXXFLAGS=-stdlib=libc++ -g -Os -isysroot ${{ env.SDK }} -arch ${{ matrix.arch }} -m${{ matrix.os }}-version-min=${{ matrix.minos }} -isystem $(pwd)/sysroot/usr/local/include" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+          echo "LDFLAGS=-g -Wl,-dead_strip -arch ${{ matrix.arch }} -isysroot ${{ env.SDK }} -m${{ matrix.os }}-version-min=${{ matrix.minos }} -L$(pwd)/sysroot/usr/local/lib" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+          echo "CFLAGS_FOR_BUILD=-arch $(uname -m) -isysroot $(xcrun -sdk macosx --show-sdk-path)" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+          echo "CXXFLAGS_FOR_BUILD=-stdlib=libc++ -arch $(uname -m) -isysroot $(xcrun -sdk macosx --show-sdk-path)" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+          echo "CPPFLAGS_FOR_BUILD=-arch $(uname -m) -isysroot $(xcrun -sdk macosx --show-sdk-path) -Wno-error-implicit-function-declaration" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+          echo "LDFLAGS_FOR_BUILD=-Wl,-dead_strip" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+          echo $(echo $(brew --cellar)/ncurses/*/bin/tic | sed 's|/tic||') >> $GITHUB_PATH
+          mkdir -p $(pwd)/sysroot/usr/local/lib
+          ln -sf $(pwd)/sysroot/usr/local/lib{,64}
+
+      - name: Prepare headers
+        if: matrix.os != 'macosx'
+        run: |
+          mkdir -p sysroot/{{,System}/Library/Frameworks,/usr/{local/include/{bsm,objc,os/internal,sys,firehose,CoreFoundation,FSEvents,IOKit/kext,libkern,kern,arm,{mach/,}machine,CommonCrypto,Security,CoreSymbolication,Kernel/{kern,IOKit,libkern},rpc,rpcsvc,xpc/private,ktrace,mach-o,dispatch},lib/pkgconfig,/local/lib}}
+          MACOSX_SYSROOT=$(xcrun -sdk macosx --show-sdk-path)
+          TARGET_SYSROOT=$(xcrun -sdk ${{ matrix.os }} --show-sdk-path)
+          cp -af ${MACOSX_SYSROOT}/usr/include/{arpa,bsm,hfs,net,xpc,netinet,servers,timeconv.h,launch.h} sysroot/usr/local/include
+          cp -af ${MACOSX_SYSROOT}/usr/include/objc/objc-runtime.h sysroot/usr/local/include/objc
+          cp -af ${MACOSX_SYSROOT}/usr/include/libkern/{OSDebug.h,OSKextLib.h,OSReturn.h,OSThermalNotification.h,OSTypes.h,machine} sysroot/usr/local/include/libkern
+          cp -af ${MACOSX_SYSROOT}/usr/include/kern sysroot/usr/local/include
+          cp -af ${MACOSX_SYSROOT}/usr/include/sys/{tty*,ptrace,kern*,random,reboot,user,vnode,disk,vmmeter,conf}.h sysroot/usr/local/include/sys
+          cp -af ${MACOSX_SYSROOT}/System/Library/Frameworks/Kernel.framework/Versions/Current/Headers/sys/disklabel.h sysroot/usr/local/include/sys
+          cp -af ${MACOSX_SYSROOT}/System/Library/Frameworks/IOKit.framework/Headers/{AppleConvergedIPCKeys.h,IOBSD.h,IOCFBundle.h,IOCFPlugIn.h,IOCFURLAccess.h,IOKitServer.h,IORPC.h,IOSharedLock.h,IOUserServer.h,audio,avc,firewire,graphics,hid,hidsystem,i2c,iokitmig.h,kext,ndrvsupport,network,ps,pwr_mgt,sbp2,scsi,serial,storage,stream,usb,video} sysroot/usr/local/include/IOKit
+          cp -af ${MACOSX_SYSROOT}/System/Library/Frameworks/Security.framework/Headers/{mds_schema,oidsalg,SecKeychainSearch,certextensions,Authorization,eisl,SecDigestTransform,SecKeychainItem,oidscrl,cssmcspi,CSCommon,cssmaci,SecCode,CMSDecoder,oidscert,SecRequirement,AuthSession,SecReadTransform,oids,cssmconfig,cssmkrapi,SecPolicySearch,SecAccess,cssmtpi,SecACL,SecEncryptTransform,cssmapi,cssmcli,mds,x509defs,oidsbase,SecSignVerifyTransform,cssmspi,cssmkrspi,SecTask,cssmdli,SecAsn1Coder,cssm,SecTrustedApplication,SecCodeHost,SecCustomTransform,oidsattr,SecIdentitySearch,cssmtype,SecAsn1Types,emmtype,SecTransform,SecTrustSettings,SecStaticCode,emmspi,SecTransformReadTransform,SecKeychain,SecDecodeTransform,CodeSigning,AuthorizationPlugin,cssmerr,AuthorizationTags,CMSEncoder,SecEncodeTransform,SecureDownload,SecAsn1Templates,AuthorizationDB,SecCertificateOIDs,cssmapple}.h sysroot/usr/local/include/Security
+          cp -af ${MACOSX_SYSROOT}/usr/include/{ar,bootstrap,launch,libc,libcharset,localcharset,nlist,NSSystemDirectories,tzfile,vproc}.h sysroot/usr/local/include
+          cp -af ${MACOSX_SYSROOT}/usr/include/mach/{*.defs,{mach_vm,shared_region}.h} sysroot/usr/local/include/mach
+          cp -af ${MACOSX_SYSROOT}/usr/include/mach/machine/*.defs sysroot/usr/local/include/mach/machine
+          cp -af ${MACOSX_SYSROOT}/usr/include/rpc/pmap_clnt.h sysroot/usr/local/include/rpc
+          cp -af ${MACOSX_SYSROOT}/usr/include/rpcsvc/yp{_prot,clnt}.h sysroot/usr/local/include/rpcsvc
+          cp -af ${TARGET_SYSROOT}/usr/include/mach/machine/thread_state.h sysroot/usr/local/include/mach/machine
+          cp -af ${TARGET_SYSROOT}/usr/include/mach/arm sysroot/usr/local/include/mach
+          cp -af ${MACOSX_SYSROOT}/System/Library/Frameworks/IOKit.framework/Headers/* sysroot/usr/local/include/IOKit
+          gsed -E s/'__IOS_PROHIBITED|__TVOS_PROHIBITED|__WATCHOS_PROHIBITED'//g < ${TARGET_SYSROOT}/usr/include/stdlib.h > sysroot/usr/local/include/stdlib.h
+          gsed -E s/'__IOS_PROHIBITED|__TVOS_PROHIBITED|__WATCHOS_PROHIBITED'//g < ${TARGET_SYSROOT}/usr/include/time.h > sysroot/usr/local/include/time.h
+          gsed -E s/'__IOS_PROHIBITED|__TVOS_PROHIBITED|__WATCHOS_PROHIBITED'//g < ${TARGET_SYSROOT}/usr/include/unistd.h > sysroot/usr/local/include/unistd.h
+          gsed -E s/'__IOS_PROHIBITED|__TVOS_PROHIBITED|__WATCHOS_PROHIBITED'//g < ${TARGET_SYSROOT}/usr/include/mach/task.h > sysroot/usr/local/include/mach/task.h
+          gsed -E s/'__IOS_PROHIBITED|__TVOS_PROHIBITED|__WATCHOS_PROHIBITED'//g < ${TARGET_SYSROOT}/usr/include/mach/mach_host.h > sysroot/usr/local/include/mach/mach_host.h
+          gsed -E s/'__IOS_PROHIBITED|__TVOS_PROHIBITED|__WATCHOS_PROHIBITED'//g < ${TARGET_SYSROOT}/usr/include/ucontext.h > sysroot/usr/local/include/ucontext.h
+          gsed -E s/'__IOS_PROHIBITED|__TVOS_PROHIBITED|__WATCHOS_PROHIBITED'//g < ${TARGET_SYSROOT}/usr/include/signal.h > sysroot/usr/local/include/signal.h
+          gsed -E /'__API_UNAVAILABLE'/d < ${TARGET_SYSROOT}/usr/include/pthread.h > sysroot/usr/local/include/pthread.h
+          gsed -i -E s/'__API_UNAVAILABLE\(.*\)'// sysroot/usr/local/include/IOKit/IOKitLib.h
+
+      - name: Build ncurses
+        run: |
+          cd ncurses-${{ env.NCURSES_VERSION }}
+          ./configure \
+            ${{ env.CONFIGURE_ARGS }} \
+            --with-build-cc="${{ env.CC }}" \
+            --with-build-cflags="${{ env.CFLAGS_FOR_NUILD }}" \
+            --with-build-cpp="${{ env.CC }} -E" \
+            --with-build-cppflags="${{ env.CPPFLAGS_FOR_BUILD }}" \
+            --with-build-ldflags="${{ env.LDFLAGS_FOR_BUILD }}" \
+            --with-pthread \
+            --enable-const \
+            --enable-ext-colors \
+            --enable-ext-mouse \
+            --enable-ext-putwin \
+            --enable-wattr-macros \
+            --disable-overwrite \
+            --without-debug \
+            --without-tests \
+            --enable-sigwinch \
+            --enable-const \
+            --enable-symlinks \
+            --enable-termcap \
+            --enable-pc-files \
+            --without-x11-rgb \
+            --with-tic-path=$(echo $(brew --cellar)/ncurses/*/bin/tic) \
+            --includedir="${{ env.PREFIX }}/include" \
+            --with-pkg-config-libdir="${{ env.PREFIX }}/lib/pkgconfig" \
+            --enable-widec \
+            --with-default-terminfo-dir="/opt/procursus/share/terminfo" \
+            --with-terminfo-dirs="/var/jb/usr/share/terminfo:/opt/procursus/share/terminfo:/opt/local/share/terminfo:/opt/homebrew/share/terminfo:/usr/local/share/terminfo:/opt/sw/share/terminfo:/sw/share/terminfo:/usr/share/terminfo" \
+            LDFLAGS="${{ env.LDFLAGS }}" \
+            PKG_CONFIG_LIBDIR="${{ env.PREFIX }}/lib/pkgconfig" || (cat config.log && exit 1)
+            gmake -j$(sysctl -n hw.ncpu)
+            gmake -j$(sysctl -n hw.ncpu) install DESTDIR=${{ env.DESTDIR }}
+            cd ..
+
+      - name: Build Mbed TLS
+        run: |
+          cd mbedtls-${{ env.MBEDTLS_VERSION }}
+          cat ../patches/0001-Allow-empty-x509-cert-issuer.patch | patch -sN -d . -p1
+          mkdir build
+          cd build
+          cmake .. \
+            -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
+            -DCMAKE_CROSSCOMPILING=true \
+            -DCMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME=Darwin \
+            -DCMAKE_C_COMPILER="${{ env.CC }}" \
+            -DCMAKE_C_FLAGS='${{ env.CFLAGS }}' \
+            -DCMAKE_FIND_ROOT_PATH="${{ env.DESTDIR }}" \
+            -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX="${{ env.PREFIX }}" \
+            -DMBEDTLS_PYTHON_EXECUTABLE="/usr/local/bin/python3" \
+            -DENABLE_TESTING=OFF \
+            -DENABLE_PROGRAMS=OFF \
+            -DMBEDTLS_FATAL_WARNINGS=OFF \
+            -DCMAKE_INSTALL_SYSCONFDIR="/etc"
+          gmake -j$(sysctl -n hw.ncpu)
+          gmake -j$(sysctl -n hw.ncpu) install DESTDIR=${{ env.DESTDIR }}
+          cd ..
+
+      - name: Build libusb
+        run: |
+          cd libusb-${{ env.LIBUSB_VERSION }}
+          if [ "${{ matrix.os }}" != "macosx" ]; then
+            curl -Lo libusb.patch https://github.com/ProcursusTeam/Procursus/raw/5f4f302f6cb81ce10c7d92ffefd75c004b5da18f/build_patch/libusb/0001-Get-rid-of-some-macro-checks.patch
+            cat libusb.patch | patch -sN -d . -p1
+          fi
+          ./configure ${{ env.CONFIGURE_ARGS }} --disable-udev --enable-log
+          gmake -j$(sysctl -n hw.ncpu)
+          gmake -j$(sysctl -n hw.ncpu) install DESTDIR=${{ env.DESTDIR }}
+          cd ..
+
+      - name: Build readline
+        run: |
+          cd readline-${{ env.READLINE_VERSION }}
+          CC=clang CXX=clang++ ./configure ${{ env.CONFIGURE_ARGS }} ac_cv_type_sig_atomic_t=no
+          gmake -j$(sysctl -n hw.ncpu)
+          gmake -j$(sysctl -n hw.ncpu) install DESTDIR=${{ env.DESTDIR }}
+          cd ..
+
+      - name: Build libplist
+        run: |
+          cd libplist
+          autoreconf -fiv
+          ./configure ${{ env.CONFIGURE_ARGS }} --without-cython
+          gmake -j$(sysctl -n hw.ncpu)
+          gmake -j$(sysctl -n hw.ncpu) install DESTDIR=${{ env.DESTDIR }}
+          cd ..
+
+      - name: Build libimobiledevice-glue
+        run: |
+          cd libimobiledevice-glue
+          autoreconf -fiv
+          ./configure ${{ env.CONFIGURE_ARGS }}
+          gmake -j$(sysctl -n hw.ncpu)
+          gmake -j$(sysctl -n hw.ncpu) install DESTDIR=${{ env.DESTDIR }}
+          cd ..
+
+      - name: Build libirecovery
+        run: |
+          sudo cp -a sysroot/usr/local/* /usr/local
+          cd libirecovery
+          autoreconf -fiv
+          if [ "${{ matrix.os }}" != "macosx" ]; then
+            ./configure ${{ env.CONFIGURE_ARGS }} --with-iokit=no
+          else
+            ./configure ${{ env.CONFIGURE_ARGS }}
+          fi
+          echo -e 'all:\ninstall:' > tools/Makefile
+          make -j$(sysctl -n hw.ncpu) LIBS="-lncurses"
+          make -j$(sysctl -n hw.ncpu) install DESTDIR=${{ env.DESTDIR }}
+          install -m644 src/.libs/libirecovery-1.0.a ${{ env.DESTDIR }}${{ env.PREFIX }}/lib
+          cd ..
+
+      - name: Build libusbmuxd
+        run: |
+          cd libusbmuxd
+          autoreconf -fiv
+          ./configure ${{ env.CONFIGURE_ARGS }}
+          gmake -j$(sysctl -n hw.ncpu)
+          gmake -j$(sysctl -n hw.ncpu) install DESTDIR=${{ env.DESTDIR }}
+          cd ..
+
+      - name: Build libimobiledevice
+        run: |
+          cd libimobiledevice
+          autoreconf -fiv
+          ./configure ${{ env.CONFIGURE_ARGS }} --with-mbedtls --enable-debug
+          echo -e 'all:\ninstall:' > tools/Makefile
+          gmake -j$(sysctl -n hw.ncpu)
+          gmake -j$(sysctl -n hw.ncpu) install DESTDIR=${{ env.DESTDIR }}
+          cd ..
+
+      - name: Build palera1n
+        run: |
+          cp -a sysroot/${{ env.PREFIX }}/{include,lib} dep_root
+          if [ "${{ matrix.os }}" = "macosx" ]; then
+            gmake -j$(sysctl -n hw.ncpu)
+          elif [ "${{ matrix.os }}" = "iphoneos" ]; then
+            gmake -j$(sysctl -n hw.ncpu) FAKE_PLATFORM=2 FAKE_SDK=14.0 FAKE_MINOS=14.0
+          fi
+          mv src/palera1n palera1n-${{ matrix.os }}-${{ matrix.arch }}
+          dsymutil palera1n-${{ matrix.os }}-${{ matrix.arch }}
+          strip palera1n-${{ matrix.os }}-${{ matrix.arch }}
+          ldid -s palera1n-${{ matrix.os }}-${{ matrix.arch }}
+          mkdir -p ready
+          tar -zcf ready/dep_root-${{ matrix.os }}-${{ matrix.arch }}.tgz dep_root
+
+      - name: Upload artifact
+        uses: wangyucode/[email protected]
+        with:
+          host: ${{ secrets.NICKCHAN_FTP_HOST }}
+          port: ${{ secrets.NICKCHAN_FTP_PORT }}
+          username: palera1n
+          privateKey: ${{ secrets.NICKCHAN_FTP_KEY }}
+          forceUpload: true
+          dryRun: false
+          localDir: 'ready/'
+          remoteDir: '/palera1n/artifacts/c-rewrite'
+
+      - name: Upload artifact
+        uses: wangyucode/[email protected]
+        with:
+          host: ${{ secrets.MINEEK_FTP_HOST }}
+          port: 22
+          username: mineekfiles
+          password: ${{ secrets.MINEEK_FTP_PASS }}
+          forceUpload: true
+          dryRun: false
+          localDir: 'ready/'
+          remoteDir: '/uploads/palera1n/artifacts/palera1n-c'
+
+      - name: Upload ${{ matrix.os }} thin ${{ matrix.arch }} build
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
+        with:
+          name: palera1n-${{ matrix.os }}-${{ matrix.arch }}
+          path: palera1n-${{ matrix.os }}-${{ matrix.arch }}
+          retention-days: 1
+
+      - name: Upload ${{ matrix.os }} thin ${{ matrix.arch }} debug symbols
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
+        with:
+          name: palera1n-${{ matrix.os }}-${{ matrix.arch }}.dSYM
+          path: palera1n-${{ matrix.os }}-${{ matrix.arch }}.dSYM
+          retention-days: 1
+
+  darwin-dist:
+    runs-on: macos-latest
+    needs: build-darwin
+    steps:
+      - name: Download all Darwin artifacts
+        uses: actions/download-artifact@v3
+
+      - name: Prepare artifact
+        run: |
+          find .
+          lipo -create -arch arm64 ./palera1n-macosx-arm64/palera1n-macosx-arm64 -arch x86_64 ./palera1n-macosx-x86_64/palera1n-macosx-x86_64 -output palera1n-macos
+          mkdir -p palera1n-macos.dSYM/Contents/Resources/DWARF
+          cp ./palera1n-macosx-x86_64.dSYM/Contents/Info.plist palera1n-macos.dSYM/Contents
+          lipo -create -arch arm64 palera1n-macosx-arm64.dSYM/Contents/Resources/DWARF/palera1n-macosx-arm64 -arch x86_64 palera1n-macosx-x86_64.dSYM/Contents/Resources/DWARF/palera1n-macosx-x86_64 -output palera1n-macos.dSYM/Contents/Resources/DWARF/palera1n-macos
+          mkdir ready
+          cp palera1n-macos ready/palera1n-macos-universal
+          cp ./palera1n-macosx-x86_64/palera1n-macosx-x86_64 ready/palera1n-macos-x86_64
+          cp ./palera1n-macosx-arm64/palera1n-macosx-arm64 ready/palera1n-macos-arm64
+          cp ./palera1n-iphoneos-arm64/palera1n-iphoneos-arm64 ready/palera1n-ios
+          zip -r9 ready/palera1n-ios.dSYM.zip palera1n-iphoneos-arm64.dSYM
+          zip -r9 ready/palera1n-macos.dSYM.zip palera1n-macos.dSYM
+
+      - name: Upload artifact
+        uses: wangyucode/[email protected]
+        with:
+          host: ${{ secrets.NICKCHAN_FTP_HOST }}
+          port: ${{ secrets.NICKCHAN_FTP_PORT }}
+          username: palera1n
+          privateKey: ${{ secrets.NICKCHAN_FTP_KEY }}
+          forceUpload: true
+          dryRun: false
+          localDir: 'ready/'
+          remoteDir: '/palera1n/artifacts/c-rewrite'
+
+      - name: Upload artifact
+        uses: wangyucode/[email protected]
+        with:
+          host: ${{ secrets.MINEEK_FTP_HOST }}
+          port: 22
+          username: mineekfiles
+          password: ${{ secrets.MINEEK_FTP_PASS }}
+          forceUpload: true
+          dryRun: false
+          localDir: 'ready/'
+          remoteDir: '/uploads/palera1n/artifacts/palera1n-c'
+
+  build-Linux:
+    strategy:
+      matrix:
+        triple:
+        - i486-linux-musl
+        - x86_64-linux-musl
+        - armel-linux-musleabi
+        - aarch64-linux-musl
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    env:
+      MBEDTLS_VERSION: 3.3.0
+      LIBUSB_VERSION: 1.0.26
+      READLINE_VERSION: 8.2
+      NCURSES_VERSION: 6.4
+
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout
+        uses: actions/checkout@v3
+        with:
+          fetch-depth: 0
+
+      - name: Install build dependencies (packages)
+        run: |
+          sudo apt remove -y libssl-dev libreadline-dev
+          sudo apt install -y pkg-config autoconf automake
+          sudo pip3 install jsonschema jinja2
+
+      - name: Download toolchain checksum
+        run: |
+          curl -LO https://musl.cc/SHA512SUMS
+          echo "TOOLCHAIN_CHECKSUM="$(grep ${{ matrix.triple }}-cross.tgz SHA512SUMS | cut -d' ' -f1) >> $GITHUB_ENV
+
+      - name: Download toolchain (cached)
+        id: toolchain_cache
+        uses: actions/cache@v3
+        with:
+          path: ${{ matrix.triple }}-cross.tgz
+          key: ${{ matrix.triple }}-${{ env.TOOLCHAIN_CHECKSUM }}-toolchain
+
+      - name: Download toolchain
+        if: steps.toolchain_cache.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
+        run: |
+          curl -LO https://musl.cc/${{ matrix.triple }}-cross.tgz
+
+      - name: Setup environment
+        run: |
+          tar -xf ${{ matrix.triple }}-cross.tgz
+          mkdir sysroot
+          echo "$(pwd)/${{ matrix.triple }}-cross/bin" >> $GITHUB_PATH
+          case ${{ matrix.triple }} in
+            i486-linux-musl)
+              echo "CHECKRA1N_NAME=linux-x86" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+              ;;
+            x86_64-linux-musl)
+              echo "CHECKRA1N_NAME=linux-x86_64" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+              ;;
+            armel-linux-musleabi)
+              echo "CHECKRA1N_NAME=linux-armel" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+              ;;
+            aarch64-linux-musl)
+              echo "CHECKRA1N_NAME=linux-arm64" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+              ;;
+          esac
+          echo "PKG_CONFIG_PATH=$(pwd)/sysroot/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+          echo "CFLAGS=-g -fdata-sections -ffunction-sections -I$(pwd)/sysroot/usr/local/include -L$(pwd)/sysroot/usr/local/lib" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+          echo "CXXFLAGS=-g -fdata-sections -ffunction-sections -I$(pwd)/sysroot/usr/local/include -L$(pwd)/sysroot/usr/local/lib" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+          echo "LDFLAGS=-g -Wl,--gc-sections -fdata-sections -ffunction-sections -I$(pwd)/sysroot/usr/local/include -L$(pwd)/sysroot/usr/local/lib" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+          echo "INSTALL=$(command -v install) --strip-program=${{ matrix.triple }}-strip" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+          echo "DESTDIR=$(pwd)/sysroot" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+          echo "PREFIX=/usr/local" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+          echo "CONFIGURE_ARGS=--build=x86_64-linux-gnu --host=${{ matrix.triple }} --prefix=/usr/local --disable-shared --enable-static" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+          echo "CROSS_COMPILE=${{ matrix.triple }}-" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+          mkdir -p $(pwd)/sysroot/usr/local/lib
+          ln -sf $(pwd)/sysroot/usr/local/lib{,64}
+
+      - name: Download dependencies (embedded binaries)
+        run: |
+          make -j5 download-deps
+
+      - name: Download dependencies (source code)
+        run: |
+          curl -LOOOO \
+            https://github.com/Mbed-TLS/mbedtls/archive/refs/tags/v${{ env.MBEDTLS_VERSION }}.tar.gz \
+            https://github.com/libusb/libusb/releases/download/v${{ env.LIBUSB_VERSION }}/libusb-${{ env.LIBUSB_VERSION }}.tar.bz2 \
+            https://mirror-hk.koddos.net/gnu/readline/readline-${{ env.READLINE_VERSION }}.tar.gz \
+            https://mirror-hk.koddos.net/gnu/ncurses/ncurses-${{ env.NCURSES_VERSION }}.tar.gz
+          tar -xf v${{ env.MBEDTLS_VERSION }}.tar.gz
+          tar -xjf libusb-${{ env.LIBUSB_VERSION }}.tar.bz2
+          tar -xf readline-${{ env.READLINE_VERSION }}.tar.gz
+          tar -xf ncurses-${{ env.NCURSES_VERSION }}.tar.gz
+          git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/libimobiledevice/libplist
+          git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/libimobiledevice/libimobiledevice-glue
+          git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/libimobiledevice/libirecovery
+          git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/libimobiledevice/libusbmuxd
+          git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/libimobiledevice/libimobiledevice
+
+      - name: Build ncurses
+        run: |
+          cd ncurses-${{ env.NCURSES_VERSION }}
+          ./configure \
+            ${{ env.CONFIGURE_ARGS }} \
+            --with-build-cc="cc" \
+            --with-build-cflags=" " \
+            --with-build-cpp="cc -E" \
+            --with-build-cppflags=" " \
+            --with-build-ldflags=" " \
+            --enable-const \
+            --enable-ext-colors \
+            --enable-ext-mouse \
+            --enable-ext-putwin \
+            --enable-wattr-macros \
+            --with-pthread \
+            --disable-overwrite \
+            --without-debug \
+            --without-tests \
+            --enable-sigwinch \
+            --enable-const \
+            --enable-symlinks \
+            --enable-termcap \
+            --enable-pc-files \
+            --without-x11-rgb \
+            --with-pkg-config-libdir="${{ env.PREFIX }}/lib/pkgconfig" \
+            --includedir="${{ env.PREFIX }}/include" \
+            --enable-widec \
+            --with-default-terminfo-dir="/usr/share/terminfo" \
+            --with-terminfo-dirs="/usr/share/terminfo:/lib/terminfo:/usr/lib/terminfo:/usr/local/share/terminfo:/usr/local/lib/terminfo:/data/data/com.termux/files/usr/share/terminfo" \
+            LDFLAGS="${{ env.LDFLAGS }}" \
+            PKG_CONFIG_LIBDIR="${{ env.PREFIX }}/lib/pkgconfig"
+            gmake -j$(sysctl -n hw.ncpu)
+            gmake -j$(sysctl -n hw.ncpu) install DESTDIR=${{ env.DESTDIR }}
+            cd ..
+
+      - name: Build Mbed TLS
+        run: |
+          cd mbedtls-${{ env.MBEDTLS_VERSION }}
+          cat ../patches/0001-Allow-empty-x509-cert-issuer.patch | patch -sN -d . -p1
+          mkdir build
+          cd build
+          cmake .. \
+            -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
+            -DCMAKE_CROSSCOMPILING=true \
+            -DCMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME=Linux \
+            -DCMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR=$(echo ${{ matrix.triple }} | cut -d- -f1) \
+            -DCMAKE_C_COMPILER='${{ env.CROSS_COMPILE }}gcc' \
+            -DCMAKE_C_FLAGS='${{ env.CFLAGS }}'  \
+            -DCMAKE_CXX_FLAGS='${{ env.CXXFLAGS }}' \
+            -DCMAKE_FIND_ROOT_PATH="${{ env.DESTDIR }}" \
+            -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX="${{ env.PREFIX }}" \
+            -DENABLE_TESTING=OFF \
+            -DENABLE_PROGRAMS=OFF \
+            -DCMAKE_INSTALL_SYSCONFDIR="/etc"
+          make -j$(nproc)
+          make -j$(nproc) install DESTDIR=${{ env.DESTDIR }}
+          cd ..
+
+      - name: Build libusb
+        run: |
+          cd libusb-${{ env.LIBUSB_VERSION }}
+          ./configure ${{ env.CONFIGURE_ARGS }} --disable-udev
+          make -j$(nproc)
+          make -j$(nproc) install DESTDIR=${{ env.DESTDIR }}
+          cd ..
+
+      - name: Build readline
+        run: |
+          cd readline-${{ env.READLINE_VERSION }}
+          ./configure ${{ env.CONFIGURE_ARGS }}
+          make -j$(nproc)
+          make -j$(nproc) install DESTDIR=${{ env.DESTDIR }}
+          cd ..
+
+      - name: Build libplist
+        run: |
+          cd libplist
+          autoreconf -fiv
+          ./configure ${{ env.CONFIGURE_ARGS }} --without-cython
+          make -j$(nproc)
+          make -j$(nproc) install DESTDIR=${{ env.DESTDIR }}
+          cd ..
+
+      - name: Build libimobiledevice-glue
+        run: |
+          cd libimobiledevice-glue
+          autoreconf -fiv
+          ./configure ${{ env.CONFIGURE_ARGS }}
+          make -j$(nproc)
+          make -j$(nproc) install DESTDIR=${{ env.DESTDIR }}
+          cd ..
+
+      - name: Build libirecovery (sorta)
+        run: |
+          sudo mv /usr/local /usr/local.bak
+          sudo ln -s ${{ env.DESTDIR }}${{ env.PREFIX }} /usr/local
+          cd libirecovery
+          autoreconf -fiv
+          ./configure ${{ env.CONFIGURE_ARGS }}
+          echo -e 'all:\ninstall:' > tools/Makefile
+          make -ij$(nproc)
+          make -ij$(nproc) install DESTDIR=${{ env.DESTDIR }}
+          install -m644 src/.libs/libirecovery-1.0.a ${{ env.DESTDIR }}${{ env.PREFIX }}/lib
+          cd ..
+
+      - name: Build libusbmuxd
+        run: |
+          cd libusbmuxd
+          autoreconf -fiv
+          ./configure ${{ env.CONFIGURE_ARGS }}
+          make -j$(nproc)
+          make -j$(nproc) install DESTDIR=${{ env.DESTDIR }}
+          cd ..
+
+      - name: Build libimobiledevice
+        run: |
+          cd libimobiledevice
+          autoreconf -fiv
+          ./configure ${{ env.CONFIGURE_ARGS }} --with-mbedtls --enable-debug
+          echo -e 'all:\ninstall:' > tools/Makefile
+          make -j$(nproc)
+          make -j$(nproc) install DESTDIR=${{ env.DESTDIR }}
+          cd ..
+          sudo rm /usr/local
+          sudo mv /usr/local.bak /usr/local
+
+      - name: Build palera1n
+        run: |
+          cp -a sysroot/${{ env.PREFIX }}/{include,lib} dep_root
+          find dep_root -name '*.so' -delete
+          find dep_root -name '*.la' -delete
+          make -j$(nproc) CC="${{ matrix.triple }}-gcc" palera1n
+
+      - name: Seperate debug symbols
+        run: |
+          ${{ matrix.triple }}-objcopy --only-keep-debug src/palera1n palera1n.debug
+          ${{ matrix.triple }}-strip --strip-debug --strip-unneeded src/palera1n
+          ${{ matrix.triple }}-objcopy --add-gnu-debuglink=palera1n.debug src/palera1n
+          chmod -x palera1n.debug
+      
+      - name: Prepare artifact
+        run: |
+          mkdir ready
+          mv palera1n.debug ready/palera1n-${{ env.CHECKRA1N_NAME }}.debug
+          mv src/palera1n ready/palera1n-${{ env.CHECKRA1N_NAME }}
+          tar -zcf ready/dep_root_${{ matrix.triple }}.tgz dep_root
+
+      - name: Upload artifact
+        uses: wangyucode/[email protected]
+        with:
+          host: ${{ secrets.NICKCHAN_FTP_HOST }}
+          port: ${{ secrets.NICKCHAN_FTP_PORT }}
+          username: palera1n
+          privateKey: ${{ secrets.NICKCHAN_FTP_KEY }}
+          forceUpload: true
+          dryRun: false
+          localDir: 'ready/'
+          remoteDir: '/palera1n/artifacts/c-rewrite'
+
+      - name: Upload artifact
+        uses: wangyucode/[email protected]
+        with:
+          host: ${{ secrets.MINEEK_FTP_HOST }}
+          port: 22
+          username: mineekfiles
+          password: ${{ secrets.MINEEK_FTP_PASS }}
+          forceUpload: true
+          dryRun: false
+          localDir: 'ready/'
+          remoteDir: '/uploads/palera1n/artifacts/palera1n-c'

.github/workflows/submodule.yml

@@ -1,27 +0,0 @@
-name: Update Submodules
-
-on:
-  schedule: 
-    - cron: 0 0 * * *
-
-  workflow_dispatch:
-
-jobs:
-  sync:
-    name: Update Submodules
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-
-    steps:
-    - name: Checkout
-      uses: actions/checkout@v2
-      with:
-        submodules: true
-
-    - name: Update submodules
-      run: |
-        git submodule update --remote
-
-    - name: Commit changes
-      uses: stefanzweifel/git-auto-commit-action@v4
-      with:
-        commit_message: Update submodules

.gitignore

@@ -1,22 +1,16 @@
+dep_root/**
+contrib/**
+!dep_root/.keep
+!contrib/.keep
+contrib/
+*.o
+.vscode
+checkra1n*
+payload.c
+src/palera1n
+palera1n*
+!xxd-embedded.h
+src/binpack.dmg
+src/ramdisk.dmg
+src/xxd-*.c
 .DS_Store
-*/.DS_Store
-binaries/Linux/gaster
-binaries/Darwin/gaster
-work
-rdwork
-boot*
-!bootlogo.im4p
-.irecovery
-BuildManifest.plist
-blobs
-tweaksinstalled
-logs
-dump.raw
-other/rootfs/jbin/loader.app
-other/rootfs/jbin/jb*
-other/rootfs/jbin/launchd
-.rd_in_progress
-logs
-.disclaimeragree
-.fs-*
-other/rootfs/jbin/binpack

.gitmodules

@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
-[submodule "ramdisk"]
-	path = ramdisk
-	url = https://github.com/palera1n/ramdisk

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -1,51 +0,0 @@
-# Changelog
-
-## 1.4.2
-- Add iOS 16.4 support
-- Various fixes
-
-## 1.4.1
-- ibot.patched fix
-- Use payload on the X
-- Other random changes/fixes
-
-## 1.4.0
-
-- Does not mount user data partition for iPhone X compatibility, isn't even really needed anymore
-- Deploys files to the rootfs (fakefs if needed)
-- Fix deviceid finding
-- Use apticket.der because dumping rdisk seems to freeze
-- Add /.installed_palera1n with info
-- uicache loader app on boot (no more Tips app hijacking)
-- Fix rootless
-- Webkit fix on 16
-- Switch to local boot
-- Fix home button on iPhone 7(+) and 8(+)
-- Increase stability
-- Supports 15.0-16.2 on all checkm8 devices
-
-## 1.3.0
-
-- Fully fix deep sleep bug
-- Supports 15.0-15.7.1 on all checkm8 devices
-- Increase stability
-- Fix TrollStore, camera, and screen recording
-
-## 1.2.0
-
-- Numerous fixes
-- Let Pogo install tweak support
-
-## 1.1.1
-
-- Support iPad beta URLs
-- Make sure auto-boot is always set to false (unless restoring rootfs)
-- Wait for sshd to start before running postboot
-- Fix Tips check error
-- Fix --restorerootfs
-
-## 1.1.0
-
-- Check if Tips is installed
-- Only prompt for disclaimer once
-- Check for DFU

COMMONISSUES.md

@@ -1,306 +0,0 @@
-
-# Common Issues
-
-  
-
-## Table of Contents
-  
-1. ["Booted device" but not booted](#booted-device-but-not-booted)
-2. [NewTerm not launching](#newterm-not-launching)
-3. [palera1n/mineek repo not working](#palera1nmineek-repo-not-working)
-4. [Procursus "killed 9"](#procursus-killed-9)
-5. [App crashes on open](#app-crashes-on-open)
-6. ["Killed" issue (*not* "Killed: 9")](#killed-issue-not-killed-9)
-7. [Please reinstall Sileo via SSH](#please-reinstall-sileo-via-ssh)
-8. [Loader app not appearing](#loader-app-not-appearing)
-9. [Your local changes would be overwritten by checkout](#your-local-changes-would-be-overwritten-by-checkout)
-10. [Could not connect to lockdownd](#could-not-connect-to-lockdownd)
-11. [Package is in a very bad inconsistent state](#package-is-in-a-very-bad-inconsistent-state)
-12. [Error installing bootstrap. Status: -1](#error-installing-bootstrap-status--1)
-13. [jbinit DIED!](#jbinit-died)
-14. [Daemons crashing on iOS 16.2+](#daemons-crashing-on-ios-162)
-15. [Panics making loader not appear](#panics-making-loader-not-appear)
-16. [libhooker wants to install?](#libhooker-wants-to-install)
-17. [Pressing "install" on each jb](#pressing-install-on-each-jb)
-18. [--restorerootfs still keeps app icons??](#--restorerootfs-still-keeps-app-icons)
-19. [Device boots out of DFU](#device-boots-out-of-dfu)
-20. [How to fix RocketBootstrap](#how-to-fix-rocketbootstrap)
-21. [SEP Panic: :skg /skgs](#sep-panic-skg-skgs)
-22. [Cannot download apps from the App Store](#cannot-download-apps-from-the-app-store)
-23. [Snowboard theming incorrectly](#snowboard-theming-incorrectly)
-24. [End-of-central-directory signature not found](#end-of-central-directory-signature-not-found)
-25. [Filza crashing on launch](#filza-crashing-on-launch)
-26. [dpkg error: Read-only file system](#dpkg-error-read-only-file-system)
-27. [Library not loaded: /usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib](#library-not-loaded-usrliblibsystembdylib)
-28. [Stuck at waiting for network](#stuck-at-waiting-for-network)
-29. [No space left on device](#no-space-left-on-device)
-30. [Found the USB handle followed by an error occurred](#found-the-usb-handle-followed-by-an-error-occurred)
-31. [pip error: legacy-install-failure](#pip-error-legacy-install-failure)
-
-## \"Booted device\" but not booted
-This may happen when the downloading and patching process is interrupted. Please run `./palera1n.sh clean` (use with `sudo` if on Linux), then try again.
-If that doesn't fix it, it may be caused by an update from the Procursus repo. The quickest way to fix it is to [restore rootfs](https://ios.cfw.guide/removing-palera1n/). Alternatively, you can manually restore `/usr/libexec/dirs_cleaner` from the rootfs snapshot using the SSHRD script.
-
-## NewTerm not launching
-Install NewTerm 2 from [https://apt.itsnebula.net/](https://apt.itsnebula.net/ "https://apt.itsnebula.net/") or get NewTerm3 beta.
-
-## palera1n\/mineek repo not working
-[https://repo.palera.in/](https://repo.palera.in/ "https://repo.palera.in/") and [https://mineek.github.io/repo](https://mineek.github.io/repo "https://mineek.github.io/repo") are supposed to be used on rootless jailbreaks, not with any rootful jailbreaks with fakefs or tethered that have root access.
-
-## Procursus \"killed 9\"
-Binaries will need to be resigned by the Procursus Team to fix Killed: 9. In the meantime, use the palera1n strap repo. you can install it from [nebula’s repo](https://apt.itsnebula.net).
-
-## App crashes on open
-Refer to [this](#how-to-fix-rocketbootstrap) first.
-
-Otherwise, run this in NewTerm or SSH
-- `ldid -s /Applications/<appname>.app`
-	- Don't include the <>
-
-## \"Killed\" issue \(*not* \"Killed: 9\"\)
-You ran out of RAM on the Linux Live CD.
-
-Ways to fix the issue, ordered by which to try first: 
-1. Close some apps, like Discord
-2. Attempt a shallow clone, `git clone --depth=1` in place of `git clone`
-3. Clone palera1n onto persistent storage[note 1]
-4. Install Linux onto your computer.
-
-**Note 1: How to use persistent storage from Linux Live, with terminal**
- 1. If you have already cloned palera1n, please delete it! Usually this can be done with `sudo rm -rf ~/palera1n` (assuming palera1n cloned into home directory)
- 2. You may want to install ntfs-3g first, on Ubuntu this can be done by running `sudo apt install ntfs-3g`
- 3. Run `sudo lsblk` to list your disks
- 4. Locate the persistent storage you want to use, for example a Windows C: drive would be of type "ntfs" and at least 10 GB in size, take a note of the device name, which starts with /dev
- 5. Mount disk onto `/mnt` *(example, please don’t paste as is)*: `sudo mount -t ntfs /dev/sda3 /mnt`
- 6. Change the working directory into `/mnt`: `cd /mnt`
- 7. Try to clone palera1n again
-
-**Note 2: Most Linux Installers will set  up swap areas automatically during the install if you use guided partitioning (if such option exists)**
-In order to create a 2GB swap area as root:
- 1. Run `dd if=/dev/zero of=/swapfile bs=1M count=2048`
- 2. Run `chmod 600 /swapfile`
- 3. Format by running `mkswap /swapfile`
- 4. Open /etc/fstab in an editor like `nano`, then add a line that is `/swapfile none swap sw 0 0`
- 5. Run `swapon /swapfile`
-
-## Please reinstall Sileo via SSH
-If you have AutoSign installed and you reinstall/update Sileo, you'll get the error message shown in the screenshot. Here's how to fix it.
-
-1. Get access to a terminal by either using SSH or NewTerm
-2. Run `sudo apt remove autosign`. Unless you changed it, the password is `alpine`
-3. Once it's done, run `sudo apt reinstall org.coolstar.sileo`
-4. Try running Sileo again. Feel free to upgrade it if that was what you were planning to do.
-5. Install AutoSign again
-
-It should be fixed after these steps.
-
-Example image: 
-![image with an error onscreen stating: "Sileo was unable to acquire root permissions. Please reinstall Sileo using SSH."](https://media.discordapp.net/attachments/1028693596469207191/1051879461093650442/1F92489D-5CA5-4E0C-A1FE-CED814FB0089.png?width=244&height=434)
-
-
-**Note**: Some tweaks (e.g. Watusi) are known to not work with this method.
-
-## Loader app not appearing
-Try these steps:
-1. Check if [this shortcut](https://www.icloud.com/shortcuts/8cd5f489c8854ee0ab9ee38f2e62f87d) opens it
-2. Check for any panic logs by going to
-	1. Settings
-	2. Privacy
-	3. Analytics & Improvements
-	4. Analytics Data
-	- If there are any, send the **latest** one that starts with `panic-full`
-		- **Please do not send any other device log**
-3. If these steps above don't work, [restore rootfs](https://ios.cfw.guide/removing-palera1n/) and rejailbreak
-
-If none of these help, make sure you're waiting enough time [for the respring] (15-30 seconds).
-
-On iPads, if other apps don’t appear along side the loader, try installing TrollStore Helper from the [Havoc repo](https://havoc.app) and use it to install TrollStore.
-
-## Your local changes would be overwritten by checkout
-Run the following commands, and then try again:
-- `cd ramdisk`
-- `git stash`
-- `git stash drop`
-- `cd ..`
-
-## Could not connect to lockdownd
-**Mux error (-8)**
-- Unplug and plug your device back in
-
-**Pairing dialog response pending (-19)**
-- Accept the prompt to trust the computer on your device.
-
-**Invalid HostID (-21)**
-1. Run `idevicepair pair` (use `sudo` on Linux)
-2. Accept the prompt to trust the computer on your device if needed
-3. Run `idevicepair pair` again (use `sudo` on Linux)
-- Alternatively, try entering [recovery mode manually](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT201263 "enter recovery mode") before jailbreaking.
-
-## Package is in a very bad inconsistent state
-You can fix this by running this command in a terminal:
-- `sudo dpkg -r --force-remove-reinstreq <PACKAGE_NAME>`
-	-	Don't include the <>
-
-## Error installing bootstrap. Status: \-1
-You're not jailbroken. Sideloading the loader app on its own **will not work**.
-
-Please run the palera1n script on your computer to jailbreak your device.
-
-## jbinit DIED!
-Your device may get stuck on a verbose boot screen, and if you look closely you'll see a "jbinit DIED!" error near the top.
-
-The simplest way to fix this is `rm -rf blobs` (use `sudo` if on Linux), then force reboot your device and try to jailbreak again.
-
-**For advanced users**:
-You can also try re-copying the `other/rootfs` files manually to the device using SSHRD.
-
-## Daemons crashing on iOS 16.2+
-Substitute may cause daemons to crash on iOS 16.2 and above. It's recommended to downgrade to iOS 16.1.2 or below for now.
-- If you don't have blobs saved, you can downgrade to 15.6 RC and delay OTA to 16.1.2. This expires in a month.
-
-Or you can try using ElleKit instead, but note that some tweaks don't yet work with it.
-<details>
-<summary>How to Install ElleKit</summary>
-<code>sudo rmdir /usr/lib/TweakInject
-sudo ln -s /Library/MobileSubstrate/DynamicLibraries /usr/lib/TweakInject
-sudo mv /Library/MobileSubstrate/DynamicLibraries/MobileSafety.dylib{,.disabled}
-sudo mkdir -p /Library/Frameworks/CydiaSubstrate.framework
-sudo ln -s /usr/lib/libsubstrate.dylib /Library/Frameworks/CydiaSubstrate.framework/CydiaSubstrate
-sudo /usr/libexec/ellekit/loader
-sudo mkdir -p /etc/rc.d
-sudo ln -s /usr/libexec/ellekit/loader /etc/rc.d/ellekit-loader
-launchctl reboot userspace</code>
-	
-Then launch daemons in loader.
-</details>
-
-## Panics making loader not appear
-You may be encountering some issue related to panics and the loader “not appearing”, on A10+ make sure you have your passcode **disabled** before jailbreaking.
-
-## libhooker wants to install?
-**Remove the Chimera and Odyssey repo immediately!**
-
-These repos are not meant to be used with palera1n and are able to break your jailbreak if you install anything from them.
-
-## Pressing \"install\" on each jb
-**DO NOT DO THIS.** It resets your package lists and will likely break your jailbreak install eventually. Instead, press the gear icon, and then press Do All.
-
-If you managed to mess up your jailbreak this way, [restore rootfs](https://ios.cfw.guide/removing-palera1n/).
-
-## --restorerootfs still keeps app icons??
-There's an issue with restoring rootfs where it doesn’t uicache. **There is no need to worry**; this happens on a couple of other jailbreaks and serves no harm to the user or device.
-
-Example image:
-![image depicting blank icons for apps](https://media.discordapp.net/attachments/1028693596469207191/1065709922207150080/1A4B5107-DCFA-42E6-AC2D-1106CD854FC2.jpg?width=830&height=434)
-
-## Device boots out of DFU
-Make sure to use a USB-A cable, and follow one of the methods below to enter DFU.
-
-**Method 1**
-1. Make sure your device is in either normal or recovery mode.
-2. Connect your device to your computer.
-3. Run `./palera1n.sh dfuhelper` (use `sudo` if on Linux).
-4. Follow the on-screen instructions.
-
-**Method 2**
-1. Power off your device.
-2. Connect it to your computer or a charger.
-3. As soon as the Apple logo comes on, start doing the [DFU mode sequence](https://help.ifixit.com/article/108-dfu-restore).
-
-## How to fix RocketBootstrap
-If you have Ryan Petrich's RocketBootstrap installed on iOS 15 or above, it may cause nearly every app to crash or even respring loops, especially when Cephei is also installed. To fix this, follow the steps below.
-
-1. Uninstall any existing version of RocketBootstrap you have installed
-2. Remove the Odyssey repo if you have it
-3. Install RocketBootstrap from [this repo](https://rpetri.ch/repo).
-4. Install RocketBootstrapFix from [this repo](https://repo.alexia.lol/).
-
-This is an updated fix that should work with more tweaks than the Odyssey version.
-
-## SEP Panic: :skg /skgs
-This happens due to having a passcode set on A10-A11 devices when jailbreaking (or having previously set a passcode on iOS 16, even if it's currently turned off).
-
-If you are on A10, use [checkp4le](https://github.com/guacaplushy/checkp4le).
-<details>
-<summary>Why?</summary>
-checkp4le boots with checkra1n using a custom kernel patchfinder, which allows SEP to be re-enabled on A10
-</details>
-
-If you are on A11
-- iOS 15
-  - Turn off your passcode and try jailbreaking again.
-- iOS 16
-  1. Turn off your passcode
-  2. Backup your device
-  3. Erase from settings or restore from iTunes/Finder
-  4. Restore the backup. 
-  5. Then try jailbreaking again.
-
-If you don't want to use checkp4le and just want to have a passcode, or if you're on A11, you can use FakePass from [this repo](https://repo.alexia.lol/) to have a passcode. However, this will only work in a jailbroken state (it can be bypassed by simply rebooting the device).
-
-## Cannot download apps from the App Store
-Install Choicy from [this repo](https://opa334.github.io) and disable tweak injection into the App Store.
-
-Alternatively, disable tweak injection globally in the Substitute app and respring. You can re-enable it after downloading the apps you wanted.
-
-## Snowboard theming incorrectly
-You may be encountering an issue with Snowboard not theming correctly or not theming at all. To fix this, make sure you have Snowboard from [SparkDev's repo](https://sparkdev.me).
-
-Example image:
-![image depicting sb issue](https://media.discordapp.net/attachments/1028693596469207191/1070014279639650345/image.png)
-
-## End-of-central-directory signature not found
-If the unzip error message it cannot find "`palera1n.zip(.ZIP, period.)`", you are running an outdated version of palera1n and need to update using `git pull`. If this doesn't work, reclone the palera1n repository by running `cd .. && sudo rm -rf palera1n && sudo git clone --recursive --depth=1 --shallow-submodules https://github.com/palera1n/palera1n && cd palera1n`. 
-
-Otherwise, this error most likely indicates a problem with your internet connection, and you simply need to try running palera1n again.
-
-## Filza crashing on launch
-Install the latest version of Filza from the [TIGI Software repo](https://www.tigisoftware.com/repo). **The version on BigBoss is outdated**. You do not need AutoSign or FilzaFixer anymore.
-
-## dpkg error: Read-only file system
-  - Open the palera1n loader app
-  - Press the gear icon
-  - Remount R/W
-
-Then try again.
-
-## Library not loaded: /usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib
-This usually means the fakefs wasn't created properly. It might be left over from a restore. [Restore rootfs](https://ios.cfw.guide/removing-palera1n/) and try jailbreaking again.
-
-## Stuck at `waiting for network`
-This is usually caused by a network issue.
-
-1. Make sure you're on the latest commit (`git pull`)
-2. Make sure you can access [this site](https://static.palera.in/)
-
-If you can access it but the script still doesn't work, your network may be unstable or certain outgoing requests may be blocked. If you cannot access it, this may mean that your network is blocking it, or it's currently down.
-
-## No space left on device
-This means that either your iDevice or your computer does not have enough storage.
-
-If you're live booting Linux and have a low amount of RAM, follow [this](#killed-issue-not-killed-9).
-
-If you're using semi-tethered and have less than 10GB available on the iDevice, this may be the issue. Please [restore rootfs](https://ios.cfw.guide/removing-palera1n/) and clear some space on your device. Usually if this is the issue, the console is spammed many times with `No space left on device` or `File or directory not found.`
-
-## Found the USB handle followed by an error occurred
-This will happen if the device is in a bad DFU state, which could randomly happen, or if you held the 2nd DFU button for too long (volume down on iPhone X, for example).
-
-Reboot the device and rerun the script, and make sure to follow the DFU helper exactly, and let go as soon as it says it found the device in DFU.
-
-## pip error: legacy-install-failure
-- **Ubuntu/Debian**
-  	- `sudo apt install python3-dev`
-- **Fedora**
-  	- `sudo dnf install python3-devel`
-- **openSUSE**
-  	- `sudo zypper install python3-devel`
-- **macOS**
-	- Install the Xcode Command Line Tools by running
-		- `xcode-select --install`
-
-	- If it still doesn't work, try this command:
-		- `ARCHFLAGS="-arch $(uname -m)" python3 -m pip install --compile pyimg4`
-
-<br>
-
-### If none of these solve your issue, please join the [Discord server](https://dsc.gg/palera1n).

LICENSE

@@ -1,674 +1,20 @@
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-Corresponding Source of the work from the predecessor in interest, if
-the predecessor has it or can get it with reasonable efforts.
-
-  You may not impose any further restrictions on the exercise of the
-rights granted or affirmed under this License.  For example, you may
-not impose a license fee, royalty, or other charge for exercise of
-rights granted under this License, and you may not initiate litigation
-(including a cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that
-any patent claim is infringed by making, using, selling, offering for
-sale, or importing the Program or any portion of it.
-
-  11. Patents.
-
-  A "contributor" is a copyright holder who authorizes use under this
-License of the Program or a work on which the Program is based.  The
-work thus licensed is called the contributor's "contributor version".
-
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-owned or controlled by the contributor, whether already acquired or
-hereafter acquired, that would be infringed by some manner, permitted
-by this License, of making, using, or selling its contributor version,
-but do not include claims that would be infringed only as a
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-purposes of this definition, "control" includes the right to grant
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-patent license under the contributor's essential patent claims, to
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-agreement or commitment, however denominated, not to enforce a patent
-(such as an express permission to practice a patent or covenant not to
-sue for patent infringement).  To "grant" such a patent license to a
-party means to make such an agreement or commitment not to enforce a
-patent against the party.
-
-  If you convey a covered work, knowingly relying on a patent license,
-and the Corresponding Source of the work is not available for anyone
-to copy, free of charge and under the terms of this License, through a
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-then you must either (1) cause the Corresponding Source to be so
-available, or (2) arrange to deprive yourself of the benefit of the
-patent license for this particular work, or (3) arrange, in a manner
-consistent with the requirements of this License, to extend the patent
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-actual knowledge that, but for the patent license, your conveying the
-covered work in a country, or your recipient's use of the covered work
-in a country, would infringe one or more identifiable patents in that
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-
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-receiving the covered work authorizing them to use, propagate, modify
-or convey a specific copy of the covered work, then the patent license
-you grant is automatically extended to all recipients of the covered
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-
-  A patent license is "discriminatory" if it does not include within
-the scope of its coverage, prohibits the exercise of, or is
-conditioned on the non-exercise of one or more of the rights that are
-specifically granted under this License.  You may not convey a covered
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-the work, and under which the third party grants, to any of the
-parties who would receive the covered work from you, a discriminatory
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-conveyed by you (or copies made from those copies), or (b) primarily
-for and in connection with specific products or compilations that
-contain the covered work, unless you entered into that arrangement,
-or that patent license was granted, prior to 28 March 2007.
-
-  Nothing in this License shall be construed as excluding or limiting
-any implied license or other defenses to infringement that may
-otherwise be available to you under applicable patent law.
-
-  12. No Surrender of Others' Freedom.
-
-  If conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or
-otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not
-excuse you from the conditions of this License.  If you cannot convey a
-covered work so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this
-License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you may
-not convey it at all.  For example, if you agree to terms that obligate you
-to collect a royalty for further conveying from those to whom you convey
-the Program, the only way you could satisfy both those terms and this
-License would be to refrain entirely from conveying the Program.
-
-  13. Use with the GNU Affero General Public License.
-
-  Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, you have
-permission to link or combine any covered work with a work licensed
-under version 3 of the GNU Affero General Public License into a single
-combined work, and to convey the resulting work.  The terms of this
-License will continue to apply to the part which is the covered work,
-but the special requirements of the GNU Affero General Public License,
-section 13, concerning interaction through a network will apply to the
-combination as such.
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-  14. Revised Versions of this License.
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-the GNU General Public License from time to time.  Such new versions will
-be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to
-address new problems or concerns.
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-  Each version is given a distinguishing version number.  If the
-Program specifies that a certain numbered version of the GNU General
-Public License "or any later version" applies to it, you have the
-option of following the terms and conditions either of that numbered
-version or of any later version published by the Free Software
-Foundation.  If the Program does not specify a version number of the
-GNU General Public License, you may choose any version ever published
-by the Free Software Foundation.
-
-  If the Program specifies that a proxy can decide which future
-versions of the GNU General Public License can be used, that proxy's
-public statement of acceptance of a version permanently authorizes you
-to choose that version for the Program.
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-author or copyright holder as a result of your choosing to follow a
-later version.
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-  15. Disclaimer of Warranty.
-
-  THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY
-APPLICABLE LAW.  EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT
-HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY
-OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
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-PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS),
-EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
-SUCH DAMAGES.
-
-  17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16.
-
-  If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided
-above cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms,
-reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates
-an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the
-Program, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a
-copy of the Program in return for a fee.
-
-                     END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
-
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-
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-possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
-free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
-
-  To do so, attach the following notices to the program.  It is safest
-to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
-state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
-the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
-
-    <one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.>
-    Copyright (C) <year>  <name of author>
-
-    This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
-
-Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
-
-  If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short
-notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode:
-
-    <program>  Copyright (C) <year>  <name of author>
-    This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
-    This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
-    under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
-
-The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
-parts of the General Public License.  Of course, your program's commands
-might be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an "about box".
-
-  You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school,
-if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary.
-For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see
-<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
-
-  The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program
-into proprietary programs.  If your program is a subroutine library, you
-may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with
-the library.  If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General
-Public License instead of this License.  But first, please read
-<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/why-not-lgpl.html>.
+Copyright 2023 palera1n team
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a 
+copy of this software and associated documentation files (the 
+"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including 
+without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, 
+distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to 
+permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to 
+the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included 
+in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS 
+OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF 
+MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. 
+IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY 
+CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, 
+TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE 
+SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

Makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+SRC = $(shell pwd)
+DEP = $(SRC)/dep_root
+STRIP = strip
+CC ?= cc
+CFLAGS += -I$(DEP)/include -I$(DEP)/include/ncursestw -I$(SRC)/include -I$(SRC)
+CFLAGS += -Wall -Wextra -DPALERAIN_VERSION=\"2.0.0\" -Wall -Wextra -Wno-unused-parameter
+CFLAGS += -Wno-unused-variable -I$(SRC)/src
+LIBS += $(DEP)/lib/libimobiledevice-1.0.a $(DEP)/lib/libirecovery-1.0.a $(DEP)/lib/libusbmuxd-2.0.a
+LIBS += $(DEP)/lib/libimobiledevice-glue-1.0.a $(DEP)/lib/libplist-2.0.a -pthread
+ifeq ($(TARGET_OS),)
+TARGET_OS = $(shell uname -s)
+endif
+ifeq ($(TARGET_OS),Darwin)
+ifeq (,$(findstring version-min=, $(CFLAGS)))
+CFLAGS += -mmacosx-version-min=10.8
+endif
+LDFLAGS += -Wl,-dead_strip
+LIBS += -framework CoreFoundation -framework SystemConfiguration -framework IOKit -framework Security
+else
+CFLAGS += -fdata-sections -ffunction-sections
+LDFLAGS += -static -no-pie -Wl,--gc-sections
+endif
+LIBS += $(DEP)/lib/libmbedtls.a $(DEP)/lib/libmbedcrypto.a $(DEP)/lib/libmbedx509.a $(DEP)/lib/libreadline.a
+LIBS += $(DEP)/lib/libusb-1.0.a
+
+ifeq ($(DEV_BUILD),1)
+LIBS += $(DEP)/lib/libmenutw.a $(DEP)/lib/libncursestw.a
+CFLAGS += -O0 -g -DDEV_BUILD -fno-omit-frame-pointer
+ifeq ($(ASAN),1)
+BUILD_STYLE=ASAN
+CFLAGS += -fsanitize=address,undefined -fsanitize-address-use-after-return=runtime
+else
+BUILD_STYLE = DEVELOPMENT
+endif
+else
+CFLAGS += -Os -g
+BUILD_STYLE = RELEASE
+endif
+BUILD_DATE := $(shell LANG=C date)
+BUILD_TAG := $(shell git describe --dirty --tags --abbrev=7)
+BUILD_WHOAMI := $(shell whoami)
+
+CFLAGS += -DBUILD_STYLE=\"$(BUILD_STYLE)\" -DBUILD_DATE="\"$(BUILD_DATE)\"" -DBUILD_WHOAMI=\"$(BUILD_WHOAMI)\" -DBUILD_TAG=\"$(BUILD_TAG)\"
+
+export SRC DEP CC CFLAGS LDFLAGS LIBS TARGET_OS DEV_BUILD BUILD_DATE BUILD_TAG BUILD_WHOAMI BUILD_STYLE
+
+all: palera1n
+
+palera1n: download-deps
+	$(MAKE) -C src
+
+clean:
+	$(MAKE) -C src clean
+
+download-deps:
+	$(MAKE) -C src checkra1n-macos checkra1n-linux-arm64 checkra1n-linux-armel checkra1n-linux-x86 checkra1n-linux-x86_64 checkra1n-kpf-pongo ramdisk.dmg binpack.dmg
+
+distclean: clean
+	rm -rf palera1n-* palera1n*.dSYM src/checkra1n-* src/checkra1n-kpf-pongo src/ramdisk.dmg src/binpack.dmg
+
+.PHONY: all palera1n clean
+

README.md

@@ -1,104 +1,97 @@
-<img align="left" height="120" src="https://cdn.discordapp.com/attachments/1017854329887129611/1073858292159352862/thing.png" alt="palera1n logo" style="float: left;"/>
-<h3 align="right">An iOS 15.0-16.3.1 work-in-progress, <br>(semi-)tethered checkm8 jailbreak</h3> 
+<h1 align="center">
+  palera1n
+</h1>
 
-<p  align="right" >
-  <strong><a  href="https://ios.cfw.guide/installing-palera1n">Guide</a></strong>
-  •
-  <strong><a  href="COMMONISSUES.md">Common Issues</a></strong>
-  •
-  <strong><a  href="CHANGELOG.md">Changelog</a></strong>
-  •
-  <strong><a  href="https://dsc.gg/palera1n">Discord</a></strong>
-  •
-  <strong><a  href="https://twitter.com/palera1n">Twitter</a></strong>
+<p align="center">
+  <a href="#">
+    <img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/made%20with-love-E760A4.svg" alt="Made with love"></img>
+  </a>
+  <a href="https://github.com/palera1n/palera1n-c/blob/main/LICENSE" target="_blank">
+    <img src="https://img.shields.io/github/license/palera1n/palera1n-c.svg" alt="License"></img>
+  </a>
+  <a href="https://github.com/palera1n/palera1n-c/graphs/contributors" target="_blank">
+    <img src="https://img.shields.io/github/contributors/palera1n/palera1n-c.svg" alt="Contributors"></img>
+  </a>
+  <a href="https://github.com/palera1n/palera1n-c/commits/main" target="_blank">
+    <img src="https://img.shields.io/github/commit-activity/w/palera1n/palera1n-c.svg" alt="Commits"></img>
+  </a>
+  <img src="https://img.shields.io/github/search/palera1n/palera1n-c/goto.svg" alt="goto counter"></img>
+  <a href="https://dsc.gg/palera1n" target="_blank">
+    <img src="https://img.shields.io/discord/1028398973452570725?label=discord" alt="Discord"></img>
+  </a>
 </p>
-<div class="clear"></div>
 
-### Warning
-palera1n.sh (also known as "legacy") is deprecated, don't expect it to work properly like it used to (such as, bootstrapping).
+<p align="center">
+iOS 15.0-16.3 work in progress, semi-tethered checkm8 jailbreak
+</p>
 
-# How does it work?
+# BEFORE YOU USE
 
-It boots the device with multiple patches required. On first run, it'll boot a ramdisk which dumps your onboard blob, creates a fakefs (if using semi-tethered), installs the loader app, and patches your kernel. 
+This is mainly for ROOTLESS, and is NOT READY. It was made public so you can contribute and explore the code. This is not the final product.
 
-# Warnings
-- We are **NOT** responsible for any data loss, or the result of a device being bricked. The user of this program accepts responsibility should something happen to their device. While nothing should happen, jailbreaking has risks in itself. If your device refuses to boot after using palera1n please use `iTunes` or `Finder` to restore iOS (or if you used tethered, use `--restorerootfs` at the end of your palera1n command).
+This version of palera1n supports booting fakefs setups with the `-f` option. No arguments required.
 
-- palera1n will never work in VirtualBox, VMware or any virtual machine that doesn't support a PCI passthrough.
+This version of palera1n is able to create fakefs with the `-c` option, however as of right now if the `/jbin/loader.app`
+doesn't exist (which is true for any fakefs created with this version of palera1n), the loader that appears would be rootless.
 
-# Requirements
-- Needs a checkm8 vulnerable iOS device on iOS 15.x or 16.x (`A8` - `A11`)
-	-	If you want the device to be semi-tethered, **you will need 5-10GB of space** for the fakefs. This means that 16GB devices cannot be semi-tethered
-	- If you are on `A10(X)`, use [palera1n-c](https://github.com/palera1n/palera1n-c) instead for full SEP functionality (Passcode, TouchID, Apple Pay)
-	- On `A11`, **you must disable your passcode while in the jailbroken state** (on iOS 16, you need to reset your device before proceeding with palera1n `A11`).
-	- palera1n is currently broken on iOS 16.4
+Loader app does appear on rootless, and you can use the SSH server listening at 127.0.0.1:44 (IPv4) or ::1:44 (IPv6).
 
-- **USB-A** cables are recommended to use, USB-C may have issues with palera1n and getting into DFU mode.
+If the device is previously jailbroken, the jailbreak environment is automatically prepared. 
+You can use the `-s` option to skip this behaviour.
 
-- A Linux or macOS computer
-	- Python 3 must be installed.
-	- AMD CPUs have an issue [with (likely) their USB controllers] that causes them to have a very low success rate with checkm8. It is not recommended that you use them with palera1n.
-		- If your device does not successfully jailbreak, try a computer with an Intel or other CPU
+Usbmuxd is only required for starting in normal mode, it is not required when started from recovery or DFU mode. (Usbmuxd is preinstalled with macOS)
 
-# Still need help?
+You can obtain the latest build of palera1n-c [here](https://cdn.nickchan.lol/palera1n/artifacts/c-rewrite/).
 
-Join the [Support Discord](https://dsc.gg/palera1n) if you need help with palera1n :)
+# This is a work in progress.
+
+Read this throughly, feel free to ask questions, know the risks. If you want to ask questions, either:
+
+1. Ask in the [palera1n Discord](https://discord.gg/4S3yUMxuQH)
+2. Ask in the r/jailbreak Discord #palera1n channel
+
+Please, please, please, provide necessary info:
+
+- iOS version and device (eg. iPhone 7+ 15.1, iPhone 6s 15.3.1)
+- Computer's OS and version (eg. Ubuntu 22.04, macOS 13.0)
+- The command you ran
+
+**DO NOT** harass tweak devs if tweaks don't work. Refer to [here](https://github.com/itsnebulalol/ios15-tweaks) for compatiblity.
+
+# Patreons
+
+Thank you so much to our Patreons that make the future development possible! You may sub [here](https://patreon.com/palera1n), if you'd like to. If you subscribe, please message [Nebula](https://twitter.com/itsnebulalol) in any way preferred to have you put here.
+
+<a href="https://github.com/samh06"><img width=64 src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/18669106/206333607-881d7ca1-f3bf-4e18-b620-25de0c527315.png"></img></a>
+<a href="https://havoc.app"><img width=64 src="https://docs.havoc.app/img/standard_icon.png"></img></a>
+<a href="https://twitter.com/yyyyyy_public"><img width=64 src="https://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/1429332550112079876/dQQgsURc_400x400.jpg"></img></a>
+<a href="https://twitter.com/0xSp00kyb0t"><img width=64 src="https://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/1603601553226620935/1t4yD1bD_400x400.jpg"></img></a>
+<a href="https://chariz.com"><img width=64 src="https://chariz.com/img/favicon.png"></img></a>
+<a href="https://twitter.com/stars6220"><img width=64 src="https://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/1606990218925670400/Y4JBl6OS_400x400.jpg"></img></a>
+<a href="https://github.com/beast9265"><img width=64 src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/79794946?v=4"></img></a>
+
+# What does this do?
+
+It boots the device with patches for the jailbreak. 
+
+**WARNING**: I am NOT responsible for any data loss. The user of this program accepts responsibility should something happen to their device. While nothing should happen, jailbreaking has risks in itself. If your device is stuck in recovery, please run `futurerestore --exit-recovery`, or use `irecovery -n`.
+
+On A11, you **must disable your passcode while in the jailbroken state**. We don't have an A11 SEP exploit yet.
+
+<!--# Usage
+See the [wiki](https://github.com/palera1n/palera1n-c/wiki).-->
 
 # Credits
-<details><summary>palera1n Contributors</summary>
-<p>
-
-- [Nathan](https://github.com/verygenericname) for part of palera1n's development.
-	- The ramdisk that dumps blobs, copies files, and duplicates rootfs is a slimmed down version of [SSHRD_Script](https://github.com/verygenericname/SSHRD_Script)
-	- For modified [restored_external](https://github.com/verygenericname/sshrd_SSHRD_Script)
-	- Also helped Mineek getting the kernel up and running and with the patches
-	- Helping with adding multiple device support
-	- Fixing issues relating to camera.. etc by switching to fsboot
-	- [iBoot64Patcher fork](https://github.com/verygenericname/iBoot64Patcher)
-- [Mineek](https://github.com/mineek) for more part of palera1n's development.
-	- For the patching and booting commands
-	- Adding tweak support
-	- For patchfinders for RELEASE kernels
-	- [Kernel15Patcher](https://github.com/mineek/PongoOS/tree/iOS15/checkra1n/Kernel15Patcher)
-	- [Kernel64Patcher](https://github.com/mineek/Kernel64Patcher)
-	- Work on jbinit, together with [Nick Chan](https://github.com/asdfugil)
-- [Tom](https://github.com/plooshi) for a couple patches and bugfixes
-	- For maintaining [Kernel64Patcher](https://github.com/palera1n/Kernel64Patcher)
-- [Serena](https://github.com/SerenaKit) for helping with boot ramdisk.
-- [Nick Chan](https://github.com/asdfugil) general help with patches and iBoot payload stuff
-- [Dora](https://github.com/dora2-iOS) for iBoot payload and iBootpatcher2
-- [alexia](https://github.com/0xallie) for the script to help get into DFU
-
-</details>
-<details><summary>Other credits for tools used in palera1n</summary>
 
+- [Nebula](https://github.com/itsnebulalol), palera1n owner and Python rewrite lead developer
+- [Nathan](https://github.com/verygenericname)
+- [Mineek](https://github.com/mineek)
+- [Nick Chan](https://github.com/asdfugil)
 - [Amy](https://github.com/elihwyma) for the [Pogo](https://github.com/elihwyma/Pogo) app
 - [checkra1n](https://github.com/checkra1n) for the base of the kpf
 - [the Procursus Team](https://github.com/ProcursusTeam) for the amazing [bootstrap](https://github.com/ProcursusTeam/Procursus)
-- [m1sta](https://github.com/m1stadev) for [pyimg4](https://github.com/m1stadev/PyIMG4)
-- [tihmstar](https://github.com/tihmstar) for [pzb](https://github.com/tihmstar/partialZipBrowser)/original [iBoot64Patcher](https://github.com/tihmstar/iBoot64Patcher)/original [liboffsetfinder64](https://github.com/tihmstar/liboffsetfinder64)/[img4tool](https://github.com/tihmstar/img4tool)
-- [xerub](https://github.com/xerub) for [img4lib](https://github.com/xerub/img4lib) and [restored_external](https://github.com/xerub/sshrd) in the ramdisk
-- [Cryptic](https://github.com/Cryptiiiic) for [iBoot64Patcher](https://github.com/Cryptiiiic/iBoot64Patcher) fork, and [liboffsetfinder64](https://github.com/Cryptiiiic/liboffsetfinder64) fork
-- [libimobiledevice](https://github.com/libimobiledevice) for several tools used in this project (irecovery, ideviceenterrecovery etc), and [nikias](https://github.com/nikias) for keeping it up to date
-- [Sam Bingner](https://github.com/sbingner) for [Substitute](https://github.com/sbingner/substitute)
-</p>
-</details>
-
-<br>
-<p align="center">
-Thank you so much to our Patreons that make the future development possible! You may sub <a href="https://patreon.com/palera1n">here</a>, if you'd like to.</br>
-</p>
-<p align="center">
-<a href="https://github.com/samh06"><img width=64 style="border-radius: 25%;" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/18669106/206333607-881d7ca1-f3bf-4e18-b620-25de0c527315.png"></img></a>
-<a href="https://havoc.app"><img width=64 style="border-radius: 25%;" src="https://docs.havoc.app/img/standard_icon.png"></img></a>
-<a href="https://twitter.com/yyyyyy_public"><img width=64 style="border-radius: 25%;" src="https://cdn.discordapp.com/attachments/1054239098006683688/1072587455779328040/image.png?size=400"></img></a>
-<a href="https://twitter.com/0xSp00kyb0t"><img width=64 style="border-radius: 25%;" src="https://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/1603601553226620935/1t4yD1bD_400x400.jpg"></img></a>
-<a href="https://chariz.com"><img width=64 src="https://chariz.com/img/favicon.png"></img></a>
-<a href="https://twitter.com/stars6220"><img width=64 style="border-radius: 25%;" src="https://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/1621062976982728706/pWVZQ-NO_400x400.jpg"></img></a>
-<a href="https://github.com/beast9265"><img width=64 style="border-radius: 25%;" src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/79794946?v=4"></img></a>
-<a href="https://twitter.com/0x7FF7"><img width=64 style="border-radius: 25%;" src="https://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/1616888462665306113/AsjJvtyt_400x400.jpg">
-<a href="https://github.com/TheFunnyMan16"><img width=64 style="border-radius: 25%;" src="https://cdn.discordapp.com/attachments/1050068822473842778/1082867264807772281/IMG_3942.jpg">
-</img></a>
-<a href="https://sideloadly.io/"><img width=64 style="border-radius: 25%;" src="https://sideloadly.io/icon.png"></img></a>
-<a href="https://blog.stevesec.com/"><img width=64 style="border-radius: 25%;"  src="https://blog.stevesec.com/img/avatar.jpg"></img></a>
-</p>
+- [F121](https://github.com/F121Live) for helping test
+- [Tom](https://github.com/guacaplushy) for a couple patches and bugfixes
+- [Nick Chan](https://github.com/asdfugil) general help with patches and jbinit
+- [Serena](https://github.com/SerenaKit) for helping with boot ramdisk
+- [Évelyne](https://github.com/evelyneee) for ElleKit, rootless tweak injection

binaries/.licenses/Kernel64Patcher_LICENSE

@@ -1,674 +0,0 @@
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binaries/.licenses/iBootpatch2_LICENSE

@@ -1,674 +0,0 @@
-GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
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binaries/.licenses/img4tool_LICENSE

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binaries/.licenses/libirecovery_COPYING

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binaries/.licenses/pzb_LICENSE

@@ -1,165 +0,0 @@
-                   GNU LESSER GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
-                       Version 3, 29 June 2007
-
- Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. <http://fsf.org/>
- Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
- of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
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-
-  This version of the GNU Lesser General Public License incorporates
-the terms and conditions of version 3 of the GNU General Public
-License, supplemented by the additional permissions listed below.
-
-  0. Additional Definitions.
-
-  As used herein, "this License" refers to version 3 of the GNU Lesser
-General Public License, and the "GNU GPL" refers to version 3 of the GNU
-General Public License.
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-  "The Library" refers to a covered work governed by this License,
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include/ANSI-color-codes.h

@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+/*
+ * This is free and unencumbered software released into the public domain.
+ *
+ * For more information, please refer to <https://unlicense.org>
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANSI_COLOR_CODES_H
+#define ANSI_COLOR_CODES_H
+
+//Regular text
+#define BLK "\e[0;30m"
+#define RED "\e[0;31m"
+#define GRN "\e[0;32m"
+#define YEL "\e[0;33m"
+#define BLU "\e[0;34m"
+#define MAG "\e[0;35m"
+#define CYN "\e[0;36m"
+#define WHT "\e[0;37m"
+
+//Regular bold text
+#define BBLK "\e[1;30m"
+#define BRED "\e[1;31m"
+#define BGRN "\e[1;32m"
+#define BYEL "\e[1;33m"
+#define BBLU "\e[1;34m"
+#define BMAG "\e[1;35m"
+#define BCYN "\e[1;36m"
+#define BWHT "\e[1;37m"
+
+//Regular underline text
+#define UBLK "\e[4;30m"
+#define URED "\e[4;31m"
+#define UGRN "\e[4;32m"
+#define UYEL "\e[4;33m"
+#define UBLU "\e[4;34m"
+#define UMAG "\e[4;35m"
+#define UCYN "\e[4;36m"
+#define UWHT "\e[4;37m"
+
+//Regular background
+#define BLKB "\e[40m"
+#define REDB "\e[41m"
+#define GRNB "\e[42m"
+#define YELB "\e[43m"
+#define BLUB "\e[44m"
+#define MAGB "\e[45m"
+#define CYNB "\e[46m"
+#define WHTB "\e[47m"
+
+//High intensty background 
+#define BLKHB "\e[0;100m"
+#define REDHB "\e[0;101m"
+#define GRNHB "\e[0;102m"
+#define YELHB "\e[0;103m"
+#define BLUHB "\e[0;104m"
+#define MAGHB "\e[0;105m"
+#define CYNHB "\e[0;106m"
+#define WHTHB "\e[0;107m"
+
+//High intensty text
+#define HBLK "\e[0;90m"
+#define HRED "\e[0;91m"
+#define HGRN "\e[0;92m"
+#define HYEL "\e[0;93m"
+#define HBLU "\e[0;94m"
+#define HMAG "\e[0;95m"
+#define HCYN "\e[0;96m"
+#define HWHT "\e[0;97m"
+
+//Bold high intensity text
+#define BHBLK "\e[1;90m"
+#define BHRED "\e[1;91m"
+#define BHGRN "\e[1;92m"
+#define BHYEL "\e[1;93m"
+#define BHBLU "\e[1;94m"
+#define BHMAG "\e[1;95m"
+#define BHCYN "\e[1;96m"
+#define BHWHT "\e[1;97m"
+
+//Reset
+#define reset "\e[0m"
+#define CRESET "\e[0m"
+#define COLOR_RESET "\e[0m"
+
+#endif

include/common.h

@@ -0,0 +1,171 @@
+#ifndef COMMON_H
+#define COMMON_H
+
+#include "xxd-embedded.h"
+#include "kerninfo.h"
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <usbmuxd.h>
+#include <libirecovery.h>
+#include <libimobiledevice/libimobiledevice.h>
+#include <libusb-1.0/libusb.h>
+
+#define LOG(loglevel, ...) p1_log(loglevel, __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, __VA_ARGS__)
+#define CLEAR() printf("\33[2K\r");
+#define palerain_option_version 129
+#define CMD_LEN_MAX 512
+#define OVERRIDE_MAGIC 0xd803b376
+#define USB_RET_SUCCESS         LIBUSB_SUCCESS
+#define USB_RET_NOT_RESPONDING  LIBUSB_ERROR_OTHER
+#define USB_RET_IO              LIBUSB_ERROR_IO
+
+#ifndef PALERAIN_VERSION
+#define PALERAIN_VERSION "2.0.0"
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__APPLE__)
+#include <mach-o/loader.h>
+#include <mach-o/ldsyms.h>
+#else
+#define MH_MAGIC_64 0xfeedfacf
+#define MH_CIGAM_64 0xcffaedfe
+#define MH_KEXT_BUNDLE 0xb
+
+typedef int cpu_type_t;
+typedef int cpu_subtype_t;
+
+#define CPU_ARCH_ABI64          0x01000000
+#define CPU_TYPE_ARM            ((cpu_type_t) 12)
+#define CPU_TYPE_ARM64          (CPU_TYPE_ARM | CPU_ARCH_ABI64)
+
+struct mach_header_64
+{
+	uint32_t magic;			  /* mach magic number identifier */
+	cpu_type_t cputype;		  /* cpu specifier */
+	cpu_subtype_t cpusubtype; /* machine specifier */
+	uint32_t filetype;		  /* type of file */
+	uint32_t ncmds;			  /* number of load commands */
+	uint32_t sizeofcmds;	  /* the size of all the load commands */
+	uint32_t flags;			  /* flags */
+	uint32_t reserved;		  /* reserved */
+};
+#endif
+
+typedef enum {
+	LOG_FATAL = 0,
+	LOG_ERROR = 1,
+	LOG_WARNING = 2,
+	LOG_INFO = 3,
+	LOG_VERBOSE = 4,
+	LOG_VERBOSE2 = 5,
+	LOG_VERBOSE3 = 6,
+	LOG_VERBOSE4 = 7,
+	LOG_VERBOSE5 = 8,
+} log_level_t;
+
+typedef struct {
+	uint64_t ecid;
+	char* productType;
+	char* productVersion;
+	char* buildVersion;
+	char* CPUArchitecture;
+	const char* displayName;
+} devinfo_t;
+
+typedef struct {
+	int mode;
+	unsigned int cpid;
+	char product_type[0x20];
+	char display_name[0x20];
+	char iboot_ver[0x20];
+} recvinfo_t;
+
+typedef struct {
+	uint32_t magic; /* 0xd803b376*/
+	unsigned char* ptr; /* pointer to the override file in memory */
+	unsigned int len; /* length of override file */
+	unsigned char* orig_ptr; /* pointer to the overriden file */
+	unsigned int orig_len; /* length of the overriden file */
+	int fd; /* file descriptor of the override file */
+} override_file_t;
+
+typedef unsigned char niarelap_file_t[];
+typedef int usb_ret_t;
+typedef libusb_device_handle *usb_device_handle_t;
+
+extern unsigned int verbose;
+extern int demote;
+
+extern char* pongo_path;
+
+extern bool dfuhelper_only, pongo_exit;
+#ifdef DEV_BUILD
+extern bool use_tui;
+#endif
+
+extern pthread_t dfuhelper_thread, pongo_thread;
+extern int pongo_thr_running, dfuhelper_thr_running;
+
+extern niarelap_file_t *kpf_to_upload_1, *ramdisk_to_upload_1, *overlay_to_upload_1;
+extern niarelap_file_t **kpf_to_upload, **ramdisk_to_upload, **overlay_to_upload;
+extern override_file_t override_ramdisk, override_kpf, override_overlay;
+
+extern uint32_t checkrain_flags, palerain_flags, kpf_flags;
+extern pthread_mutex_t log_mutex;
+
+extern pthread_mutex_t spin_mutex, found_pongo_mutex, ecid_dfu_wait_mutex;
+
+extern int enable_rootful, demote;
+extern int pongo_thr_running, dfuhelper_thr_running;
+extern bool ohio, pongo_full, device_has_booted;
+extern char xargs_cmd[0x270];
+extern char checkrain_flags_cmd[0x20];
+extern char palerain_flags_cmd[0x20];
+extern char kpf_flags_cmd[0x20];
+extern char dtpatch_cmd[0x20];
+extern char rootfs_cmd[512];
+
+extern bool palerain_version;
+
+void thr_cleanup(void* ptr);
+void* dfuhelper(void* ptr);
+int p1_log(log_level_t loglevel, const char *fname, int lineno, const char *fxname, char* __restrict format, ...);
+/* devhelper helpers */
+void devinfo_free(devinfo_t *dev);
+bool cpid_is_arm64(unsigned int cpid);
+/* devhelper commands */
+int subscribe_cmd(usbmuxd_event_cb_t device_event_cb, irecv_device_event_cb_t irecv_event_cb);
+int unsubscribe_cmd();
+int devinfo_cmd(devinfo_t *dev, const char *udid);
+int enter_recovery_cmd(const char* udid);
+int reboot_cmd(const char* udid);
+int passstat_cmd(unsigned char* status, const char* udid);
+int recvinfo_cmd(recvinfo_t* info, const uint64_t ecid);
+int autoboot_cmd(const uint64_t ecid);
+int exitrecv_cmd(const uint64_t ecid);
+
+void exec_checkra1n();
+int override_file(override_file_t *finfo, niarelap_file_t** orig, unsigned int *orig_len, char *filename);
+void* pongo_helper(void* ptr);
+
+
+extern void* pongo_usb_callback(void* arg);
+usb_ret_t USBControlTransfer(usb_device_handle_t handle, uint8_t bmRequestType, uint8_t bRequest, uint16_t wValue, uint16_t wIndex, uint32_t wLength, void *data, uint32_t *wLenDone);
+usb_ret_t USBBulkUpload(usb_device_handle_t handle, void *data, int len);
+const char *usb_strerror(usb_ret_t err);
+int wait_for_pongo();
+int issue_pongo_command();
+int upload_pongo_file();
+int tui();
+int optparse(int argc, char* argv[]);
+
+bool get_spin();
+bool set_spin(bool val);
+bool get_found_pongo();
+void* pongo_helper(void* _);
+bool set_found_pongo(bool val);
+uint64_t get_ecid_wait_for_dfu();
+uint64_t set_ecid_wait_for_dfu(uint64_t ecid);
+#endif

include/kerninfo.h

@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+/*
+ * pongoOS - https://checkra.in
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2019-2022 checkra1n team
+ *
+ * This file is part of pongoOS.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+ * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ */
+#ifndef _KERNINFO_H
+#define _KERNINFO_H
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#define MAX_BOOTARGS_LEN 256
+
+#define checkrain_option_none               0x00000000
+#define checkrain_option_all                0x7fffffff
+#define checkrain_option_failure            0x80000000
+
+// Host options
+#define checkrain_option_verbose_logging    (1 << 0)
+#define checkrain_option_demote             (1 << 1)
+#define checkrain_option_early_exit         (1 << 2)
+#define checkrain_option_quick_mode         (1 << 3)
+#define checkrain_option_pongo_shell        (1 << 4)
+#define checkrain_option_pongo_full         (1 << 5)
+
+// KPF options
+#define checkrain_option_verbose_boot       (1 << 0)
+
+// Global options
+#define checkrain_option_safemode           (1 << 0)
+#define checkrain_option_bind_mount         (1 << 1)
+#define checkrain_option_overlay            (1 << 2)
+#define checkrain_option_force_revert       (1 << 7) /* keep this at 7 */
+
+// palera1n option
+#define palerain_option_rootful              (1 << 0) /* rootful jailbreak */
+#define palerain_option_jbinit_log_to_file   (1 << 1) /* log to /cores/jbinit.log */
+#define palerain_option_setup_rootful        (1 << 2) /* create fakefs */
+#define palerain_option_setup_rootful_forced (1 << 3) /* create fakefs over an existing one */
+
+#define PALEINFO_MAGIC 'PLSH'
+#define PALEINFO_CIGAM 'HSLP'
+
+typedef uint32_t checkrain_option_t, *checkrain_option_p;
+
+typedef enum {
+    jailbreak_capability_tfp0               = 1 << 0,
+    jailbreak_capability_userspace_reboot   = 1 << 1,
+    jailbreak_capability_dyld_ignore_os     = 1 << 2, // TODO: This needs a better name
+} jailbreak_capability_t, *jailbreak_capability_p;
+
+#define DEFAULT_CAPABILITIES (jailbreak_capability_tfp0|jailbreak_capability_userspace_reboot)
+struct kerninfo {
+    uint64_t size;
+    uint64_t base;
+    uint64_t slide;
+    checkrain_option_t flags;
+};
+struct paleinfo {
+    uint32_t magic; // 'PLSH' / 0x504c5348
+    uint32_t version; // 1
+    checkrain_option_t flags;
+    char rootdev[0x10];
+};
+struct kpfinfo {
+    struct kerninfo k;
+    checkrain_option_t kpf_flags;
+    char bootargs[MAX_BOOTARGS_LEN];
+};
+
+#define checkrain_set_option(options, option, enabled) do { \
+    if (enabled)                                            \
+        options = (checkrain_option_t)(options | option);   \
+    else                                                    \
+        options = (checkrain_option_t)(options & ~option);  \
+} while (0);
+
+static inline bool checkrain_option_enabled(checkrain_option_t flags, checkrain_option_t opt)
+{
+    if(flags == checkrain_option_failure)
+    {
+        switch(opt)
+        {
+            case checkrain_option_safemode:
+                return true;
+            default:
+                return false;
+        }
+    }
+    return (flags & opt) != 0;
+}
+
+#endif

include/tui.h

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+#ifndef TUI_H
+#define TUI_H
+#define NCURSES_WIDECHAR 1
+
+#include <ncurses.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#define MAIN_OPTIONS "Options"
+#define MAIN_START "Start"
+#define MAIN_EXIT "Exit"
+#define BACK_BUTTON "Back"
+
+#define MSG_COLOR 1
+#define ICON_COLOR 2
+
+typedef enum tui_screens {
+    ERROR_SCREEN = -1,
+    EXIT_SCREEN = 0,
+    MAIN_SCREEN = 1,
+    OPTIONS_SCREEN = 2,
+    ENTER_DFU_SCREEN = 3,
+    JAILBREAKING_SCREEN = 4,
+    ENTER_RECOVERY_SCREEN = 5
+} tui_screen_t;
+
+tui_screen_t tui_screen_main();
+tui_screen_t tui_screen_options();
+tui_screen_t tui_screen_enter_recovery();
+tui_screen_t tui_screen_enter_dfu();
+tui_screen_t tui_screen_jailbreak();
+
+int redraw_screen();
+
+
+#endif

include/xxd-embedded.h

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+#ifndef XXD_EMBEDDED_H
+#define XXD_EMBEDDED_H
+
+extern unsigned char checkra1n[];
+extern unsigned int checkra1n_len;
+
+extern unsigned char checkra1n_kpf_pongo[];
+extern unsigned int checkra1n_kpf_pongo_len;
+
+extern unsigned char ramdisk_dmg[];
+extern unsigned int ramdisk_dmg_len;
+
+extern unsigned char binpack_dmg[];
+extern unsigned int binpack_dmg_len;
+
+#endif

other/rootfs/jbin/post.sh

@@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
-binpack=/jbin/binpack
-
-# uicache loader app
-$binpack/bin/rm -rf /var/.palera1n/loader.app
-$binpack/usr/bin/uicache -p /jbin/loader.app
-
-# respring
-$binpack/usr/bin/killall -9 SpringBoard
-
-echo "[post.sh] done"
-exit

patches/0001-Allow-empty-x509-cert-issuer.patch

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+From 632cdb6de3f1693fb90d60d81552b723e8dd5e84 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Nick Chan <[email protected]>
+Date: Wed, 25 Jan 2023 01:53:00 +0800
+Subject: [PATCH] Allow empty x509 cert issuer
+
+---
+ library/x509_crt.c | 8 ++++----
+ 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/library/x509_crt.c b/library/x509_crt.c
+index 0eee97cb6..46702f683 100644
+--- a/library/x509_crt.c
++++ b/library/x509_crt.c
+@@ -1185,14 +1185,14 @@ static int x509_crt_parse_der_core( mbedtls_x509_crt *crt,
+     if( ( ret = mbedtls_asn1_get_tag( &p, end, &len,
+             MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED | MBEDTLS_ASN1_SEQUENCE ) ) != 0 )
+     {
+-        mbedtls_x509_crt_free( crt );
+-        return( MBEDTLS_ERROR_ADD( MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_INVALID_FORMAT, ret ) );
++        // mbedtls_x509_crt_free( crt );
++        // return( MBEDTLS_ERROR_ADD( MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_INVALID_FORMAT, ret ) );
+     }
+ 
+     if( ( ret = mbedtls_x509_get_name( &p, p + len, &crt->issuer ) ) != 0 )
+     {
+-        mbedtls_x509_crt_free( crt );
+-        return( ret );
++        // mbedtls_x509_crt_free( crt );
++        // return( ret );
+     }
+ 
+     crt->issuer_raw.len = p - crt->issuer_raw.p;
+-- 
+2.39.1
+

src/Makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+all: palera1n
+
+OBJECTS  = main.o dfuhelper.o devhelper.o lockdown_helper.o exec_checkra1n.o
+OBJECTS += pongo_usb.o optparse.o override_file.o pongo_helper.o log.o
+OBJECTS += xxd-checkra1n.o xxd-checkra1n-kpf-pongo.o xxd-ramdisk.dmg.o
+OBJECTS += xxd-binpack.dmg.o lock_vars.o
+ifeq ($(DEV_BUILD),1)
+OBJECTS += tui_screen_enter_recovery.o tui_screen_enter_dfu.o tui_main.o
+OBJECTS += tui_screen_jailbreak.o tui_screen_main.o tui_screen_options.o
+endif
+
+CHECKRA1N_VERSION ?= 0.1337.1
+LIPO = lipo
+LDID = ldid
+
+checkra1n-%:
+	curl -LO https://assets.checkra.in/downloads/preview/$(CHECKRA1N_VERSION)/$@
+	chmod 755 $@
+
+checkra1n: checkra1n-macos usb.xml
+ifeq ($(TARGET_OS),Darwin)
+ifneq (,$(findstring arm64, $(CFLAGS)))
+	$(LIPO) -thin arm64 -output checkra1n checkra1n-macos
+else ifneq (,$(findstring x86_64, $(CFLAGS)))
+	$(LIPO) -thin x86_64 -output checkra1n checkra1n-macos
+else
+	$(LIPO) -thin $(shell arch) -output checkra1n checkra1n-macos
+endif
+ifeq (,$(findstring macosx, $(CFLAGS)))
+ifneq (,$(findstring version-min=, $(CFLAGS)))
+	vtool -remove-build-version 1 -replace -output checkra1n checkra1n
+	vtool -set-build-version $(FAKE_PLATFORM) $(FAKE_MINOS) $(FAKE_SDK) -replace -output checkra1n checkra1n
+	install_name_tool -change /System/Library/Frameworks/IOKit.framework/Versions/A/IOKit /System/Library/Frameworks/IOKit.framework/IOKit checkra1n
+	install_name_tool -change /System/Library/Frameworks/CoreFoundation.framework/Versions/A/CoreFoundation /System/Library/Frameworks/CoreFoundation.framework/CoreFoundation checkra1n
+	$(LDID) -Susb.xml checkra1n
+endif
+endif
+else
+	cp checkra1n-$(CHECKRA1N_NAME) checkra1n
+endif
+
+xxd-%.c: %
+	xxd -iC $< > $@
+
+%.o: %.c
+	$(CC) -c $(CFLAGS) $<
+
+palera1n: $(OBJECTS)
+	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) $(OBJECTS) $(LIBS) -o palera1n
+ifeq (,$(findstring macosx, $(CFLAGS)))
+ifneq (,$(findstring version-min=, $(CFLAGS)))
+	$(LDID) -Susb.xml palera1n
+endif
+endif
+
+checkra1n-kpf-pongo:
+	curl -LO https://github.com/guacaplushy/checkp4le/raw/main/binaries/checkra1n-kpf-pongo
+
+ramdisk.dmg:
+	curl -LO https://cdn.nickchan.lol/palera1n/c-rewrite/deps/ramdisk.dmg
+
+binpack.dmg:
+	curl -LO https://cdn.nickchan.lol/palera1n/c-rewrite/deps/binpack.dmg
+
+clean:
+	rm -rf *.o palera1n checkra1n checkra1n.c palera1n.dSYM
+
+.PHONY: all clean

src/devhelper.c

@@ -0,0 +1,401 @@
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <windows.h>
+#include <winsock2.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/select.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/un.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#endif
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+
+#include <libirecovery.h>
+#include <usbmuxd.h>
+
+#include <libimobiledevice/libimobiledevice.h>
+#include <libimobiledevice/lockdown.h>
+#include <libimobiledevice/diagnostics_relay.h>
+#include <plist/plist.h>
+
+#include "lockdown_helper.h"
+
+#ifdef HAVE_LIB_TV_CONTROL
+#include <libtvcontrol.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <common.h>
+
+irecv_device_event_context_t irecvctx = NULL;
+
+void devinfo_free(devinfo_t *dev) {
+	free(dev->buildVersion);
+	free(dev->productType);
+	free(dev->productVersion);
+	free(dev->CPUArchitecture);
+	return;
+}
+
+bool cpid_is_arm64(unsigned int cpid) {
+	/*
+	* ========== 0x6000 ===========
+	*      M1 Pro, M1 Max, etc.
+	* ========== 0x7000 ===========
+	* (ARM64)     A8(X)
+	* ========== 0x7002 ===========
+	*              S1
+	* ========== 0x8000 ===========
+	* (ARM64) A9 (Samsung), A9X
+	* ========== 0x8002 ===========
+	*          S1P, S2, T1
+	* ========== 0x8003 ===========
+	* (ARM64)   A9 (TSMC)
+	* ========== 0x8004 ===========
+	*           S3 - S5
+	* ========== 0x8010 ===========
+	* (ARM64) A10(X) - A11, T2
+	* ========== 0x8020 ===========
+	*        A12, M1, M2, etc
+	* ========== 0x8700 ===========
+	*          iPod SoCs
+	* ========== 0x8747 ===========
+	*            Haywire
+	* ========== 0x8900 ===========
+	*       S5L8900 - A6(X)
+	* ========== 0x8960 ===========
+	* (ARM64)      A7     
+	*/
+	if (
+		cpid == 0x8960 || cpid == 0x7000 || cpid == 0x7001
+		|| cpid == 0x8000 || cpid == 0x8001 || cpid == 0x8003
+		|| cpid == 0x8010 || cpid == 0x8011 || cpid == 0x8012
+		|| cpid == 0x8015
+	
+	) return true;
+	return false;
+}
+
+int subscribe_cmd(usbmuxd_event_cb_t device_event_cb, irecv_device_event_cb_t irecv_event_cb)
+{
+	usbmuxd_subscribe(device_event_cb, NULL);
+	irecv_device_event_subscribe(&irecvctx, irecv_event_cb, NULL);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int unsubscribe_cmd()
+{
+	usbmuxd_unsubscribe();
+	irecv_device_event_unsubscribe(irecvctx);
+	irecvctx = NULL;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int devinfo_cmd(devinfo_t *dev, const char *udid)
+{
+	uint64_t this_ecid = 0;
+	char *productType = NULL;
+	char *productVersion = NULL;
+	char *buildVersion = NULL;
+	const char *displayName = NULL;
+	char *CPUArchitecture = NULL;
+	idevice_t device = NULL;
+	lockdownd_client_t lockdown = NULL;
+	if (idevice_new(&device, udid) != IDEVICE_E_SUCCESS)
+	{
+		LOG(LOG_ERROR, "Error connecting to device.");
+		return -1;
+	}
+	if (lockdownd_client_new(device, &lockdown, "palera1n") != LOCKDOWN_E_SUCCESS)
+	{
+		idevice_free(device);
+		LOG(LOG_ERROR, "Device is not in normal mode.");
+		return -1;
+	}
+	plist_t node = NULL;
+	if (lockdownd_get_value(lockdown, NULL, "UniqueChipID", &node) != LOCKDOWN_E_SUCCESS)
+	{
+		lockdownd_client_free(lockdown);
+		idevice_free(device);
+		LOG(LOG_ERROR, "Error getting ECID");
+		return -1;
+	}
+	plist_get_uint_val(node, &this_ecid);
+	plist_free(node);
+
+	node = NULL;
+	if (lockdownd_get_value(lockdown, NULL, "ProductType", &node) != LOCKDOWN_E_SUCCESS)
+	{
+		lockdownd_client_free(lockdown);
+		idevice_free(device);
+		LOG(LOG_ERROR, "Error getting product type");
+		return -1;
+	}
+	plist_get_string_val(node, &productType);
+	plist_free(node);
+
+	node = NULL;
+	if (lockdownd_get_value(lockdown, NULL, "CPUArchitecture", &node) != LOCKDOWN_E_SUCCESS)
+	{
+		lockdownd_client_free(lockdown);
+		idevice_free(device);
+		LOG(LOG_ERROR, "Error getting CPU type");
+		return -1;
+	}
+	plist_get_string_val(node, &CPUArchitecture);
+	plist_free(node);
+
+	node = NULL;
+	if (lockdownd_get_value(lockdown, NULL, "ProductVersion", &node) != LOCKDOWN_E_SUCCESS)
+	{
+		lockdownd_client_free(lockdown);
+		idevice_free(device);
+		LOG(LOG_ERROR, "Error getting product version");
+		return -1;
+	}
+	plist_get_string_val(node, &productVersion);
+	plist_free(node);
+
+	node = NULL;
+	if (lockdownd_get_value(lockdown, NULL, "BuildVersion", &node) != LOCKDOWN_E_SUCCESS)
+	{
+		lockdownd_client_free(lockdown);
+		idevice_free(device);
+		LOG(LOG_ERROR, "Error getting build version");
+		return -1;
+	}
+	plist_get_string_val(node, &buildVersion);
+	plist_free(node);
+	lockdownd_client_free(lockdown);
+	idevice_free(device);
+	irecv_device_t rcvydev;
+	if (irecv_devices_get_device_by_product_type(productType, &rcvydev) == IRECV_E_SUCCESS)
+	{
+		displayName = rcvydev->display_name;
+	}
+	else
+	{
+		displayName = productType;
+	}
+	dev->buildVersion = buildVersion;
+	dev->ecid = this_ecid;
+	dev->CPUArchitecture = CPUArchitecture;
+	dev->displayName = displayName;
+	dev->productType = productType;
+	dev->productVersion = productVersion;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int enter_recovery_cmd(const char* udid) {
+	idevice_t device = NULL;
+	lockdownd_client_t lockdown = NULL;
+	if (idevice_new(&device, udid) != IDEVICE_E_SUCCESS) {
+		LOG(LOG_ERROR, "Could not connect to device");
+		return -1;
+	}
+	lockdownd_error_t ldret = lockdownd_client_new(device, &lockdown, "palera1n");
+	if (ldret != LOCKDOWN_E_SUCCESS) {
+		LOG(LOG_ERROR, "Could not connect to lockdownd: %s", lockdownd_strerror(ldret));
+		return -1;
+	}
+	do {
+		ldret = lockdownd_enter_recovery(lockdown);
+		if (ldret == LOCKDOWN_E_SESSION_INACTIVE) {
+			lockdownd_client_free(lockdown);
+			lockdown = NULL;
+			if (LOCKDOWN_E_SUCCESS != (ldret = lockdownd_client_new_with_handshake(device, &lockdown, "palera1n"))) {
+				LOG(LOG_ERROR, "Could not connect to lockdownd: %s", lockdownd_strerror(ldret));
+				return -1;
+			}
+			ldret = lockdownd_enter_recovery(lockdown);
+		}
+		if (ldret != LOCKDOWN_E_SUCCESS) {
+			LOG(LOG_ERROR, "Could not trigger entering recovery mode: %s", lockdownd_strerror(ldret));
+			return -1;
+		}
+		lockdownd_client_free(lockdown);
+	} while (0);
+	idevice_free(device);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int reboot_cmd(const char* udid) {
+	idevice_t device = NULL;
+	lockdownd_client_t lockdown = NULL;
+	if (idevice_new(&device, udid) != IDEVICE_E_SUCCESS) {
+		LOG(LOG_ERROR, "Could not connect to device");
+		return -1;
+	} else {
+		diagnostics_relay_client_t diag = NULL;
+		if (diagnostics_relay_client_start_service(device, &diag, "palera1n") == DIAGNOSTICS_RELAY_E_SUCCESS) {
+			if (diagnostics_relay_restart(diag, DIAGNOSTICS_RELAY_ACTION_FLAG_WAIT_FOR_DISCONNECT) != DIAGNOSTICS_RELAY_E_SUCCESS) {
+				LOG(LOG_ERROR, "Could not reboot device.");
+			}
+			diagnostics_relay_goodbye(diag);
+			diagnostics_relay_client_free(diag);
+		} else {
+			LOG(LOG_ERROR, "Could not connect to device.");
+			return -1;
+		}
+		idevice_free(device);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int passstat_cmd(unsigned char* status, const char* udid) {
+	lockdownd_error_t lerr = LOCKDOWN_E_SUCCESS;
+	diagnostics_relay_error_t derr = DIAGNOSTICS_RELAY_E_SUCCESS;
+
+	idevice_t dev = NULL;
+	lockdownd_client_t lockdown = NULL;
+	lockdownd_service_descriptor_t service = NULL;
+	diagnostics_relay_client_t diagnostics_client = NULL;
+	plist_t node = NULL;
+	plist_t keys = NULL;
+	plist_t status_node = NULL;
+	plist_t value_node = NULL;
+
+	if (idevice_new(&dev, udid) != IDEVICE_E_SUCCESS)
+	{
+		LOG(LOG_ERROR, "Error detecting device type");
+		return -1;
+	}
+	lerr = lockdownd_client_new_with_handshake(dev, &lockdown, "idevicediagnostics");
+	if ((lerr != LOCKDOWN_E_SUCCESS) || !lockdown)
+	{
+		idevice_free(dev);
+		LOG(LOG_ERROR, "Error connecting to lockdownd (lockdownd error %d: (%s))", lerr, lockdownd_strerror(lerr));
+		return -1;
+	}
+	lerr = lockdownd_start_service(lockdown, "com.apple.mobile.diagnostics_relay", &service);
+	if ((lerr != LOCKDOWN_E_SUCCESS) || !service)
+		lerr = lockdownd_start_service(lockdown, "com.apple.iosdiagnostics.relay", &service);
+
+	lockdownd_client_free(lockdown);
+	if ((lerr != LOCKDOWN_E_SUCCESS) || !service)
+	{
+		idevice_free(dev);
+		LOG(LOG_ERROR, "Error starting diagnostics service (lockdownd error %d: (%s))\nUnlock the device and try again.", lerr, lockdownd_strerror(lerr));
+		return -1;
+	}
+	derr = diagnostics_relay_client_new(dev, service, &diagnostics_client);
+	if ((derr != DIAGNOSTICS_RELAY_E_SUCCESS) || !diagnostics_client)
+	{
+		lockdownd_service_descriptor_free(service);
+		idevice_free(dev);
+		LOG(LOG_ERROR, "Error starting diagnostics client (diagnostics error %d)", derr);
+		return -1;
+	}
+	keys = plist_new_array();
+	plist_array_append_item(keys, plist_new_string("xsaMbRQ5rQ+eyKMKG+ZSSg"));
+	derr = diagnostics_relay_query_mobilegestalt(diagnostics_client, keys, &node);
+
+	plist_free(keys);
+	diagnostics_relay_client_free(diagnostics_client);
+	lockdownd_service_descriptor_free(service);
+	idevice_free(dev);
+
+	if (derr != DIAGNOSTICS_RELAY_E_SUCCESS || !node)
+	{
+		LOG(LOG_ERROR, "Error getting passcode state (lockdownd error %d: (%s))", lerr, lockdownd_strerror(lerr));
+		return -1;
+	}
+	status_node = plist_access_path(node, 2, "MobileGestalt", "Status");
+	if (!status_node)
+	{
+		plist_free(node);
+		LOG(LOG_ERROR, "Error getting passcode state (invalid status node)");
+		return -1;
+	}
+	char* passstat_status;
+	plist_get_string_val(status_node, &passstat_status);
+	if (!status || strncmp(passstat_status, "Succ", 4))
+	{
+		if (passstat_status)
+			free(passstat_status);
+
+		plist_free(node);
+		LOG(LOG_ERROR, "Error getting passcode state (invalid status)");
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	free(passstat_status);
+	value_node = plist_access_path(node, 2, "MobileGestalt", "xsaMbRQ5rQ+eyKMKG+ZSSg");
+	if (!value_node)
+	{
+		plist_free(node);
+		LOG(LOG_ERROR, "Error getting passcode state (invalid value node)");
+		return -1;
+	}
+	uint8_t passcode_state = 2;
+	plist_get_bool_val(value_node, &passcode_state);
+	plist_free(node);
+	*status = passcode_state;
+	LOG(LOG_VERBOSE4, "Passcode state: %hhu", *status);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int recvinfo_cmd(recvinfo_t* info, const uint64_t ecid) {
+	irecv_client_t client = NULL;
+	irecv_error_t err = irecv_open_with_ecid(&client, ecid);
+	if (err != IRECV_E_SUCCESS) {
+		LOG(LOG_ERROR, "libirecovery error: %d (%s)", err, irecv_strerror(err));
+		return -1;
+	}
+	int mode = 0;
+	irecv_get_mode(client, &mode);
+	char *ibootver = NULL;
+	irecv_getenv(client, "build-version", &ibootver);
+	irecv_device_t device;
+	err = irecv_devices_get_device_by_client(client, &device);
+	if (err != IRECV_E_SUCCESS) {
+		LOG(LOG_ERROR, "libirecovery error: %d (%s)", err, irecv_strerror(err));
+		return -1;
+	}
+	info->mode = mode;
+	info->cpid = device->chip_id;
+	strncpy(info->product_type, device->product_type, 0x20);
+	strncpy(info->display_name, device->display_name, 0x20);
+	strncpy(info->iboot_ver, (ibootver) ? ibootver : "", 0x20);
+	free(ibootver);
+	irecv_close(client);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int autoboot_cmd(const uint64_t ecid) {
+	irecv_client_t client = NULL;
+	irecv_error_t err = irecv_open_with_ecid(&client, ecid);
+	if (err == IRECV_E_SUCCESS) {
+		irecv_setenv(client, "auto-boot", "true");
+		irecv_saveenv(client);
+		irecv_close(client);
+		return 0;
+	} else { 
+		LOG(LOG_ERROR, "libirecovery error: %d (%s)", err, irecv_strerror(err));
+		return -1;
+	}
+}
+
+int exitrecv_cmd(const uint64_t ecid) {
+	irecv_client_t client = NULL;
+	irecv_error_t err = irecv_open_with_ecid(&client, ecid);
+	if (err == IRECV_E_SUCCESS) {
+		irecv_setenv(client, "auto-boot", "true");
+		irecv_saveenv(client);
+		irecv_reboot(client);
+		irecv_close(client);
+		return 0;
+	} else {
+		LOG(LOG_ERROR, "libirecovery error: %d (%s)", err, irecv_strerror(err));
+		return -1;
+	}
+}

src/dfuhelper.c

@@ -0,0 +1,202 @@
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+
+#include <sys/select.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/un.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+
+#include <libimobiledevice/libimobiledevice.h>
+#include <libimobiledevice/lockdown.h>
+#include <libimobiledevice/diagnostics_relay.h>
+#include <plist/plist.h>
+#include <libirecovery.h>
+#include <usbmuxd.h>
+
+#include <ANSI-color-codes.h>
+#include <common.h>
+
+#define FORMAT_KEY_VALUE 1
+#define FORMAT_XML 2
+
+#define NOHOME (cpid == 0x8015 || (cpid == 0x8010 && (bdid == 0x08 || bdid == 0x0a || bdid == 0x0c || bdid == 0x0e)))
+
+int dfuhelper_thr_running = false;
+
+void step(int time, int time2, char *text, bool (*cond)(uint64_t), uint64_t cond_arg) {
+    for (int i = time2; i < time; i++) {
+        printf(CYN "\r\e[K%s (%d)" CRESET, text, time - i + time2);
+        fflush(stdout);
+        sleep(1);
+		if (cond != NULL && cond(cond_arg)) pthread_exit(NULL);
+    }
+    printf(CYN "\r%s (%d)" CRESET, text, time2);
+	if (time2 == 0) puts("");
+}
+
+int connected_normal_mode(const usbmuxd_device_info_t *usbmuxd_device) {
+	devinfo_t dev;
+	int ret;
+	ret = devinfo_cmd(&dev, usbmuxd_device->udid);
+	if (ret != 0) {
+		LOG(LOG_ERROR, "Unable to get device information");
+		return 0;
+	}
+	if (strcmp(dev.CPUArchitecture, "arm64")) {
+		devinfo_free(&dev);
+		LOG(LOG_WARNING, "Ignoring non-arm64 device...");
+		return -1;
+	}
+	if (!strncmp(dev.productType, "iPhone10,", strlen("iPhone10,"))) {
+		LOG(LOG_VERBOSE2, "Product %s requires passcode to be disabled", dev.productType);
+		unsigned char passcode_state = 0;
+		ret = passstat_cmd(&passcode_state, usbmuxd_device->udid);
+		if (ret != 0) {
+			LOG(LOG_ERROR, "Failed to get passcode state");
+			devinfo_free(&dev);
+			return -1;
+		}
+		if (passcode_state) {
+			LOG(LOG_ERROR, "Passcode must be disabled on this device");
+			LOG(LOG_ERROR, "Additionally, passcode must never be set since restore on iOS 16+");
+			devinfo_free(&dev);
+			return -1;
+		}
+	}
+	LOG(LOG_INFO, "Telling device with udid %s to enter recovery mode immediately", usbmuxd_device->udid);
+	enter_recovery_cmd(usbmuxd_device->udid);
+	devinfo_free(&dev);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static bool conditional(uint64_t ecid) {
+	return get_ecid_wait_for_dfu() != ecid;
+}
+
+void* connected_recovery_mode(struct irecv_device_info* info) {
+	int ret;
+	uint64_t ecid;
+	uint32_t cpid, bdid;
+	cpid = info->cpid;
+	ecid = info->ecid;
+	bdid = info->bdid;
+#if defined(__APPLE__) || defined(__linux__)
+	pthread_setname_np("in.palera.recovery-mode-handler");
+#endif
+	if (!cpid_is_arm64(info->cpid)) {
+		LOG(LOG_WARNING, "Ignoring non-arm64 device...");
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	sleep(1);
+	ret = autoboot_cmd(info->ecid);
+	if (ret) {
+		LOG(LOG_ERROR, "Cannot set auto-boot back to true");
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	LOG(LOG_INFO, "Press any key when ready for DFU mode");
+	getchar();
+	if (NOHOME) 
+		step(4, 2, "Hold Volume Down + Side button", NULL, 0);
+	else
+		step(4, 2, "Hold Home + Power Button", NULL, 0);
+	set_ecid_wait_for_dfu(info->ecid);
+	ret = exitrecv_cmd(info->ecid);
+	info = NULL;
+	if (ret) {
+		LOG(LOG_ERROR, "Cannot exit recovery mode");
+		set_ecid_wait_for_dfu(0);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	printf("\r\e[K");
+	bool nohome = NOHOME;
+	if (nohome) 
+		step(2, 0, "Hold Volume Down + Side button", NULL, 0);
+	else
+		step(2, 0, "Hold Home + Power Button", NULL, 0);
+	if (nohome) 
+		step(10, 0, "Hold Volume Down button", conditional, ecid);
+	else
+		step(10, 0, "Hold Home button", conditional, ecid);
+	if (get_ecid_wait_for_dfu() != ecid) {
+	} else {
+		LOG(LOG_WARNING, "Whoops, device did not enter DFU mode");
+		LOG(LOG_INFO, "Waiting for device to reconnect...");
+		set_ecid_wait_for_dfu(0);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	set_ecid_wait_for_dfu(0);
+	pthread_exit(NULL);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+void* connected_dfu_mode(struct irecv_device_info* info) {
+#if defined(__APPLE__) || defined(__linux__)
+	pthread_setname_np("in.palera.dfu-mode-handler");
+#endif
+	if (get_ecid_wait_for_dfu() == info->ecid) {
+		set_ecid_wait_for_dfu(0);
+		puts("");
+		LOG(LOG_INFO, "Device entered DFU mode successfully");
+	}
+	unsubscribe_cmd();
+	set_spin(0);
+	pthread_exit(NULL);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+void device_event_cb(const usbmuxd_event_t *event, void* userdata) {
+	if (event->device.conn_type != CONNECTION_TYPE_USB) return;
+	switch (event->event) {
+	case UE_DEVICE_ADD:
+		LOG(LOG_VERBOSE, "Normal mode device connected");
+		connected_normal_mode(&event->device);
+		break;
+	case UE_DEVICE_REMOVE:
+		LOG(LOG_VERBOSE, "Normal mode device disconnected");
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+void irecv_device_event_cb(const irecv_device_event_t *event, void* userdata) {
+	pthread_t recovery_thread, dfu_thread;
+	
+	switch(event->type) {
+		case IRECV_DEVICE_ADD:
+		if (event->mode == IRECV_K_RECOVERY_MODE_1 || event->mode == IRECV_K_RECOVERY_MODE_2 || event->mode == IRECV_K_RECOVERY_MODE_3 || event->mode == IRECV_K_RECOVERY_MODE_4) {
+			LOG(LOG_VERBOSE, "Recovery mode device %ld connected", event->device_info->ecid);
+			pthread_create(&recovery_thread, NULL, (void* (*)(void*))connected_recovery_mode, event->device_info);
+		} else if (event->mode == IRECV_K_DFU_MODE) {
+			LOG(LOG_VERBOSE, "DFU mode device %ld connected", event->device_info->ecid);
+			pthread_create(&dfu_thread, NULL, (void* (*)(void*))connected_dfu_mode, event->device_info);
+		}
+		break;
+		case IRECV_DEVICE_REMOVE:
+			LOG(LOG_VERBOSE, "Recovery mode device disconnected");
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+void *dfuhelper(void* ptr) {
+	dfuhelper_thr_running = true;
+#if defined(__APPLE__) || defined(__linux__)
+	pthread_setname_np("in.palera.dfu-helper");
+#endif
+	subscribe_cmd(device_event_cb, irecv_device_event_cb);
+	set_spin(1);
+	while (get_spin()) {
+		sleep(1);
+	};
+	dfuhelper_thr_running = false;
+	return 0;
+}

src/exec_checkra1n.c

@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <spawn.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+
+extern char **environ;
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <xxd-embedded.h>
+char* pongo_path = NULL;
+
+void exec_checkra1n() {
+	LOG(LOG_INFO, "About to execute checkra1n");
+	int fd, ret;
+	char checkra1n_path[] = "/tmp/checkra1n.XXXXXX";
+	fd = mkstemp(checkra1n_path);
+	if (fd == -1) {
+		LOG(LOG_FATAL, "Cannot open temporary file: %d (%s)", errno, strerror(errno));
+		return;
+	}
+	ssize_t didWrite = write(fd, checkra1n, checkra1n_len);
+	if (didWrite != (ssize_t)checkra1n_len) {
+		LOG(LOG_FATAL, "Size written does not match expected: %lld != %d: %d (%s)", didWrite, checkra1n_len, errno, strerror(errno));
+		close(fd);
+		unlink(checkra1n_path);
+		return;
+	}
+	close(fd);
+	ret = chmod(checkra1n_path, 0700);
+	if (ret) {
+		LOG(LOG_FATAL, "Cannot chmod %s: %d (%s)", checkra1n_path, errno, strerror(errno));
+		unlink(checkra1n_path);
+	}
+	char args[0x10] = "-pE";
+	if (demote) strncat(args, "d", 0xf);
+	if (verbose >= 2) strncat(args, "v", 0xf);
+	if (pongo_path != NULL) strncat(args, "k", 0xf); // keep this at last
+	pid_t pid;
+	char* checkra1n_argv[] = {
+		checkra1n_path,
+		args,
+		pongo_path,
+		NULL
+	};
+	ret = posix_spawn(&pid, checkra1n_path, NULL, NULL, checkra1n_argv, environ);
+	if (pongo_path != NULL) free(pongo_path);
+	pongo_path = NULL;
+	if (ret) {
+		LOG(LOG_FATAL, "Cannot posix spawn %s: %d (%s)", checkra1n_path, errno, strerror(errno));
+		unlink(checkra1n_path);
+		return;
+	}
+	LOG(LOG_VERBOSE2, "%s spawned successfully", checkra1n_path);
+	sleep(2);
+	unlink(checkra1n_path);
+	waitpid(pid, NULL, 0);
+	return;
+}

src/lock_vars.c

@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+
+#include <sys/select.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/un.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <spawn.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <time.h>
+
+#include <libimobiledevice/libimobiledevice.h>
+
+#include <ANSI-color-codes.h>
+#include <common.h>
+#include <xxd-embedded.h>
+#include <kerninfo.h>
+
+pthread_mutex_t spin_mutex, found_pongo_mutex, ecid_dfu_wait_mutex;
+
+bool spin, found_pongo = 0;
+uint64_t ecid_wait_for_dfu = 0;
+
+bool get_spin() {
+    LOG(LOG_VERBOSE5, "locking spin mutex for get");
+    pthread_mutex_lock(&spin_mutex);
+    bool ret = spin;
+    LOG(LOG_VERBOSE5, "UN-locking spin mutex, spin value is %d", spin);
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&spin_mutex);
+    return ret;
+}
+
+bool set_spin(bool val) {
+    LOG(LOG_VERBOSE5, "locking spin mutex for set spin = %d", val);
+    pthread_mutex_lock(&spin_mutex);
+    spin = val;
+    LOG(LOG_VERBOSE5, "UN-locking spin mutex after setting spin\n");
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&spin_mutex);
+    return val;
+}
+
+bool get_found_pongo() {
+    LOG(LOG_VERBOSE5, "locking found pongo mutex for get");
+    pthread_mutex_lock(&found_pongo_mutex);
+    bool ret = found_pongo;
+    LOG(LOG_VERBOSE5, "UN-locking pongo mutex, found_pongo value is %d", found_pongo);
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&found_pongo_mutex);
+    return ret;
+}
+
+bool set_found_pongo(bool val) {
+    LOG(LOG_VERBOSE5, "locking found pongo mutex for set found_pongo = %d", val);
+    pthread_mutex_lock(&found_pongo_mutex);
+    found_pongo = val;
+    LOG(LOG_VERBOSE5, "UN-locking pongo mutex after setting found_pongo");
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&found_pongo_mutex);
+    return val;
+}
+
+uint64_t get_ecid_wait_for_dfu() {
+    LOG(LOG_VERBOSE5, "locking ecid wait for dfu mutex for get");
+    pthread_mutex_lock(&ecid_dfu_wait_mutex);
+    uint64_t ret = ecid_wait_for_dfu;
+    LOG(LOG_VERBOSE5, "UN-locking ecid wait for dfu mutex, ecid_wait_for_dfu value is %llu", ret);
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&ecid_dfu_wait_mutex);
+    return ret;
+}
+
+uint64_t set_ecid_wait_for_dfu(uint64_t ecid) {
+    LOG(LOG_VERBOSE5, "locking ecid wait for dfu value for set ecid_wait_for_dfu = %llu", ecid);
+    pthread_mutex_lock(&ecid_dfu_wait_mutex);
+    ecid_wait_for_dfu = ecid;
+    LOG(LOG_VERBOSE5, "UN-locking ecid wait for dfu mutex afrer setting ecid_wait_for_dfu");
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&ecid_dfu_wait_mutex);
+    return ecid;
+}

src/lockdown_helper.c

@@ -0,0 +1,255 @@
+#ifndef HAVE_LIBIMOBILEDEVICE
+#include "lockdown_helper.h"
+#include <usbmuxd.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+#define log_debug(...) fprintf(stderr, __VA_ARGS__); fputc('\n', stderr)
+#else
+#define log_debug(...)
+#endif
+#define log_error(...) fprintf(stderr, __VA_ARGS__); fputc('\n', stderr)
+
+int lockdown_connect_handle(uint32_t handle)
+{
+	int fd = usbmuxd_connect(handle, 62078);
+	if (fd < 0) {
+		log_debug("Can't connect to lockownd on device #%u", handle);
+		return fd;
+	}
+	return fd;
+}
+
+int lockdown_connect_udid(const char* udid)
+{
+	usbmuxd_device_info_t device;
+	if (usbmuxd_get_device_by_udid(udid, &device) < 0) {
+		log_debug("Can't find device %s", udid);
+		return -ENOENT;
+	}
+	return lockdown_connect_handle(device.handle);
+}
+
+void lockdown_disconnect(int fd)
+{
+	usbmuxd_disconnect(fd);
+}
+
+int lockdown_check_type(int fd, const char* type_match);
+
+static const char QUERY_TYPE_REQUEST[] = "____<plist version=\"1.0\"><dict><key>Label</key><string>palera1n</string><key>Request</key><string>QueryType</string></dict></plist>";
+static const char GET_VALUE_DOMAIN_REQUEST_FMT[] = "____<plist version=\"1.0\"><dict><key>Label</key><string>palera1n</string><key>Domain</key><string>%s</string><key>Key</key><string>%s</string><key>Request</key><string>GetValue</string></dict></plist>";
+static const char GET_VALUE_REQUEST_FMT[] = "____<plist version=\"1.0\"><dict><key>Label</key><string>palera1n</string><key>Key</key><string>%s</string><key>Request</key><string>GetValue</string></dict></plist>";
+static const char VALUE_KEY_NODE[] = "<key>Value</key>";
+static const char INTEGER_NODE[] = "<integer>";
+static const char STRING_NODE[] = "<string>";
+static const char ENTER_RECOVERY_REQUEST[] = "____<plist version=\"1.0\"><dict><key>Label</key><string>palera1n</string><key>Request</key><string>EnterRecovery</string></dict></plist>";
+static const char ERROR_KEY_NODE[] = "<key>Error</key>";
+static const char ENTER_RECOVERY_STRING_NODE[] = "<string>EnterRecovery</string>";
+static const int VALUE_KEY_NODE_SIZE = sizeof(VALUE_KEY_NODE)-1;
+static const int INTEGER_NODE_SIZE = sizeof(INTEGER_NODE)-1;
+static const int STRING_NODE_SIZE = sizeof(STRING_NODE)-1;
+static const int ERROR_KEY_NODE_SIZE = sizeof(ERROR_KEY_NODE)-1;
+
+static void skip_ws(char** cur, char* end)
+{
+    char* p = *cur;
+    while (p < end && ((*p == ' ') || (*p == '\t') || (*p == '\r') || (*p == '\n'))) {
+        p++;
+    }
+    *cur = p;
+}
+
+static char* _send_request_and_get_reply(int fd, const char* request, uint32_t len, uint32_t* received)
+{
+	uint32_t sent_bytes = 0;
+	usbmuxd_send(fd, request, len, &sent_bytes);
+	if (sent_bytes != len) {
+		usbmuxd_disconnect(fd);
+		log_error("Failed to send data payload");
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	uint32_t recv_bytes = 0;
+	uint32_t besize = 0;
+	int r = usbmuxd_recv(fd, (char*)&besize, sizeof(besize), &recv_bytes);
+	if (recv_bytes != sizeof(besize)) {
+		usbmuxd_disconnect(fd);
+		log_error("Failed to get size of packet (%d)", r);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	uint32_t resp_size = ntohl(besize);
+	char* resp = (char*)malloc(resp_size+1);
+
+	recv_bytes = 0;
+	usbmuxd_recv(fd, resp, resp_size, &recv_bytes);
+	if (recv_bytes != resp_size) {
+		usbmuxd_disconnect(fd);
+		free(resp);
+		log_error("Failed to receive payload");
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	resp[resp_size] = '\0';
+	*received = resp_size;
+	return resp;
+}
+
+int lockdown_check_type(int fd, const char* type_match)
+{
+	unsigned char tmp[512];
+	uint32_t len = (uint32_t)snprintf((char*)tmp, 512, QUERY_TYPE_REQUEST);
+	uint32_t belen = htonl(len-4);
+	*(uint32_t*)tmp = belen;
+	uint32_t resp_size = 0;
+	char* resp = _send_request_and_get_reply(fd, (char*)tmp, len, &resp_size);
+	if (!resp) {
+		log_error("Failed to get lockdown type");
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	int result = (strstr(resp, type_match) == NULL) ? -1 : 0;
+	free(resp);
+
+	return result;
+}
+
+int lockdown_get_uint_value(int fd, const char* domain, const char* key, uint64_t* value)
+{
+	char tmp[1024];
+	uint32_t len;
+	if (domain) {
+		len = snprintf(tmp, 1024, GET_VALUE_DOMAIN_REQUEST_FMT, domain, key);
+	} else {
+		len = snprintf(tmp, 1024, GET_VALUE_REQUEST_FMT, key);
+	}
+	*(uint32_t*)&tmp = htonl(len-4);
+
+	uint32_t resp_size = 0;
+	char* resp = _send_request_and_get_reply(fd, tmp, len, &resp_size);
+	if (!resp) {
+		log_error("Failed to get value for key %s", key);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	char* p = strstr(resp, VALUE_KEY_NODE);
+	if (!p) {
+		log_debug("Failed to get Value key node?!");
+		return -1;
+	}
+	p += VALUE_KEY_NODE_SIZE;
+	skip_ws(&p, resp+resp_size);
+	if (p >= resp+resp_size) {
+		log_debug("Failed to get value node");
+		return -1;
+	}
+	if (strncmp(p, INTEGER_NODE, INTEGER_NODE_SIZE) != 0) {
+		log_debug("Failed to parse value node");
+		return -1;
+	}
+	p += INTEGER_NODE_SIZE;
+	*value = (uint64_t)strtoll(p, NULL, 10);
+	free(resp);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int lockdown_get_string_value(int fd, const char* domain, const char* key, char** value)
+{
+	char tmp[1024];
+	uint32_t len;
+	if (domain) {
+		len = snprintf(tmp, 1024, GET_VALUE_DOMAIN_REQUEST_FMT, domain, key);
+	} else {
+		len = snprintf(tmp, 1024, GET_VALUE_REQUEST_FMT, key);
+	}
+	*(uint32_t*)&tmp = htonl(len-4);
+
+	uint32_t resp_size = 0;
+	char* resp = _send_request_and_get_reply(fd, tmp, len, &resp_size);
+	if (!resp) {
+		log_error("Failed to get value for key %s", key);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	char* p = strstr(resp, VALUE_KEY_NODE);
+	if (!p) {
+		log_debug("Failed to get Value key node?!");
+		free(resp);
+		return -1;
+	}
+	p += VALUE_KEY_NODE_SIZE;
+	skip_ws(&p, resp+resp_size);
+	if (p >= resp+resp_size) {
+		log_debug("Failed to get value node");
+		free(resp);
+		return -1;
+	}
+	if (strncmp(p, STRING_NODE, STRING_NODE_SIZE) != 0) {
+		log_debug("Failed to parse value node");
+		free(resp);
+		return -1;
+	}
+	p += STRING_NODE_SIZE;
+	char* str_start = p;
+	while (*p != '<' && *p != '\0') p++;
+	if (*p == '\0') {
+		log_debug("Failed to parse string value node");
+		free(resp);
+		return -1;
+	}
+	size_t str_len = p - str_start;
+	*value = (char*)malloc(str_len + 1);
+	strncpy(*value, str_start, str_len);
+	(*value)[str_len] = '\0';
+	free(resp);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int lockdown_enter_recovery(int fd)
+{
+	char tmp[512];
+	uint32_t len = (uint32_t)snprintf(tmp, 512, ENTER_RECOVERY_REQUEST);
+	*(uint32_t*)&tmp = htonl(len-4);
+	uint32_t resp_size = 0;
+	char* resp = _send_request_and_get_reply(fd, tmp, len, &resp_size);
+	if (!resp) {
+		log_error("Failed to enter recover?");
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	int result = -1;
+	char* p = strstr(resp, ERROR_KEY_NODE);
+	if (p) {
+		char* str_start = NULL;
+		size_t str_len = 0;
+		p += ERROR_KEY_NODE_SIZE;
+		skip_ws(&p, resp+resp_size);
+		if (*p && !strncmp(p, STRING_NODE, STRING_NODE_SIZE)) {
+			p += STRING_NODE_SIZE;
+			str_start = p;
+			while (*p != '<' && *p != '\0') p++;
+			if (*p == '<') {
+				str_len = p - str_start;
+			}
+		}
+		if (str_start && str_len > 0) {
+			log_error("ERROR: Failed to make device enter recovery mode: %.*s", (int)str_len, str_start);
+		} else {
+			log_error("ERROR: Failed to make device enter recovery mode: (unknown error)");
+		}
+		result = -2;
+	} else {
+		result = (strstr(resp, ENTER_RECOVERY_STRING_NODE) == NULL) ? -1 : 0;
+	}
+	free(resp);
+	return result;
+}
+
+#endif

src/lockdown_helper.h

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+#ifndef __LOCKDOWN_HELPER_H
+#define __LOCKDOWN_HELPER_H
+
+#ifndef HAVE_LIBIMOBILEDEVICE
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+int lockdown_connect_udid(const char* udid);
+int lockdown_connect_handle(uint32_t handle);
+
+void lockdown_disconnect(int fd);
+
+int lockdown_check_type(int fd, const char* type_match);
+
+int lockdown_get_uint_value(int fd, const char* domain, const char* key, uint64_t* value);
+int lockdown_get_string_value(int fd, const char* domain, const char* key, char** value);
+
+int lockdown_enter_recovery(int fd);
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif
+
+#endif

src/log.c

@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+#include <time.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+
+#include <ANSI-color-codes.h>
+#include <common.h>
+
+int p1_log(log_level_t loglevel, const char *fname, int lineno, const char *fxname, char *__restrict format, ...)
+{
+    if (verbose >= 5) fprintf(stderr, "p1_log: loglevel %d from %s:%d:%s()\n", loglevel, fname, lineno, fxname);
+	int ret = 0;
+	char type[0x10];
+	char colour[0x10];
+	char colour_bold[0x10];
+	va_list args;
+	va_start(args, format);
+	if (verbose < (loglevel - 3) && loglevel > LOG_INFO) {
+        if (verbose >= 5) fprintf(stderr, "p1_log: hid log with high log level (%d < %d)\n", verbose, loglevel - 3);
+        return 0;
+    }
+	switch (loglevel) {
+	case LOG_FATAL:
+		snprintf(type, 0x10, "%s", "!");
+		snprintf(colour, 0x10, "%s", RED);
+		snprintf(colour_bold, 0x10, "%s", BRED);
+		break;
+	case LOG_ERROR:
+		snprintf(type, 0x10, "%s", "Error");
+		snprintf(colour, 0x10, "%s", RED);
+		snprintf(colour_bold, 0x10, "%s", BRED);
+		break;
+	case LOG_WARNING:
+		snprintf(type, 0x10, "%s", "Warning");
+		snprintf(colour, 0x10, "%s", YEL);
+		snprintf(colour_bold, 0x10, "%s", BYEL);
+		break;
+	case LOG_INFO:
+		snprintf(type, 0x10, "%s", "Info");
+		snprintf(colour, 0x10, "%s", CYN);
+		snprintf(colour_bold, 0x10, "%s", BCYN);
+		break;
+	default:
+		assert(loglevel >= 0);
+		snprintf(type, 0x10, "%s", "Verbose");
+		snprintf(colour, 0x10, "%s", WHT);
+		snprintf(colour_bold, 0x10, "%s", BWHT);
+		break;
+	}
+    pthread_mutex_lock(&log_mutex);
+	char timestring[0x80];
+	time_t curtime;
+	time(&curtime);
+	struct tm* timeinfo = localtime(&curtime);
+	snprintf(timestring, 0x80, "%s[%s%02d/%02d/%d %02d:%02d:%02d%s]", CRESET, HBLK, timeinfo->tm_mon + 1, timeinfo->tm_mday, timeinfo->tm_year - 100, timeinfo->tm_hour, timeinfo->tm_min, timeinfo->tm_sec, CRESET);
+	if (verbose >= 2) {
+		printf("%s| - %s%s <%s> " CRESET "%s" HBLU "%s" CRESET ":" BLU "%d" CRESET ":" BMAG "%s()" CRESET ": \n%s| ----> ", colour_bold, timestring, colour_bold, type, WHT, fname, lineno, fxname, colour_bold);
+	} else {
+		printf(" - %s %s<%s>%s: ", timestring, colour_bold, type, CRESET);
+	}
+	printf("%s", colour);
+	ret = vprintf(format, args);
+	va_end(args);
+	
+	if (verbose < 2)
+		printf(CRESET "\n");
+	else {
+		printf("\n%s-%s\n", colour, CRESET);
+	}
+
+	fflush(stdout);
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&log_mutex);
+	return ret;
+}

src/main.c

@@ -0,0 +1,175 @@
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+
+#include <sys/select.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/un.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <spawn.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <time.h>
+
+#include <libimobiledevice/libimobiledevice.h>
+
+#include <ANSI-color-codes.h>
+#include <common.h>
+#include <xxd-embedded.h>
+#include <kerninfo.h>
+
+#define CMD_LEN_MAX 512
+#define OVERRIDE_MAGIC 0xd803b376
+
+unsigned int verbose = 0;
+int enable_rootful = 0, demote = 0;
+bool ohio = true;
+char xargs_cmd[0x270] = "xargs", checkrain_flags_cmd[0x20] = "deadbeef", palerain_flags_cmd[0x20] = "deadbeef";
+char kpf_flags_cmd[0x20] = "deadbeef", dtpatch_cmd[0x20] = "deadbeef", rootfs_cmd[512] = "deadbeef";
+extern char** environ;
+typedef unsigned char niarelap_file_t[];
+
+niarelap_file_t* kpf_to_upload_1 = &checkra1n_kpf_pongo;
+niarelap_file_t* ramdisk_to_upload_1 = &ramdisk_dmg;
+niarelap_file_t* overlay_to_upload_1 = &binpack_dmg;
+
+niarelap_file_t** kpf_to_upload = &kpf_to_upload_1;
+niarelap_file_t** ramdisk_to_upload = &ramdisk_to_upload_1;
+niarelap_file_t** overlay_to_upload = &overlay_to_upload_1;
+
+override_file_t override_ramdisk, override_kpf, override_overlay;
+
+uint32_t checkrain_flags = 0, palerain_flags = 0, kpf_flags = 0;
+
+pthread_mutex_t log_mutex;
+pthread_t dfuhelper_thread, pongo_thread;
+
+void thr_cleanup(void* ptr) {
+	*(int*)ptr = 0;
+}
+
+int build_checks() {
+#if defined(__APPLE__)
+	struct mach_header_64* c1_header = (struct mach_header_64*)&checkra1n[0];
+	if (c1_header->magic != MH_MAGIC_64 && c1_header->magic != MH_CIGAM_64) {
+		LOG(LOG_FATAL, "Broken build: checkra1n is not a thin Mach-O");
+		return -1;
+	}
+	if (c1_header->cputype != _mh_execute_header.cputype) {
+		LOG(LOG_FATAL, "Broken build: checkra1n CPU type is not the same as %s CPU type", getprogname());
+		return -1;
+	}
+#endif
+	struct mach_header_64 *kpf_hdr = (struct mach_header_64 *)checkra1n_kpf_pongo;
+	if (kpf_hdr->magic != MH_MAGIC_64 && kpf_hdr->magic != MH_CIGAM_64) {
+		LOG(LOG_FATAL, "Broken build: Invalid kernel patchfinder: Not thin 64-bit Mach-O");
+		return -1;
+	} else if (kpf_hdr->filetype != MH_KEXT_BUNDLE) {
+		LOG(LOG_FATAL, "Broken build: Invalid kernel patchfinder: Not a kext bundle");
+		return -1;
+	} else if (kpf_hdr->cputype != CPU_TYPE_ARM64) {
+		LOG(LOG_FATAL, "Broken build: Invalid kernel patchfinder: CPU type is not arm64");
+		return -1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+bool dfuhelper_only = false, pongo_exit = false, palerain_version = false;
+#ifdef DEV_BUILD
+bool use_tui = false;
+#endif
+
+int palera1n(int argc, char *argv[]) {
+	int ret = 0;
+#if defined(__APPLE__) || defined(__linux__)
+	pthread_setname_np("in.palera.main-thread");
+#endif
+	pthread_mutex_init(&log_mutex, NULL);
+	pthread_mutex_init(&spin_mutex, NULL);
+	pthread_mutex_init(&found_pongo_mutex, NULL);
+	pthread_mutex_init(&ecid_dfu_wait_mutex, NULL);
+	if ((ret = build_checks())) return ret;
+	if ((ret = optparse(argc, argv))) goto cleanup;
+	if (palerain_version) goto normal_exit;
+#ifdef DEV_BUILD
+	if (use_tui) {
+		ret = tui();
+		if (ret) goto cleanup;
+		else goto normal_exit;
+	}
+#endif
+	LOG(LOG_INFO, "Waiting for devices");
+	pthread_create(&pongo_thread, NULL, pongo_helper, NULL);
+	pthread_create(&dfuhelper_thread, NULL, dfuhelper, NULL);
+	pthread_join(dfuhelper_thread, NULL);
+	set_spin(0);
+	if (dfuhelper_only || device_has_booted)
+		goto normal_exit;
+	exec_checkra1n();
+	if (pongo_exit || demote)
+		goto normal_exit;
+	set_spin(1);
+	sleep(2);
+	pthread_create(&pongo_thread, NULL, pongo_helper, NULL);
+	pthread_join(pongo_thread, NULL);
+	while (get_spin())
+	{
+		sleep(1);
+	}
+normal_exit:
+	if (access("/usr/bin/curl", F_OK) == 0 && ohio) {
+		LOG(LOG_VERBOSE4, "Ohio");
+		char* ohio_argv[] = {
+			"/usr/bin/curl",
+			"-sX",
+			"POST",
+			"-d",
+			"{\"app_name\": \"palera1n_c-rewrite\"}",
+			"-H",
+			"Content-Type: application/json",
+			"-H",
+			"User-Agent: python-requests/99 palera1n-c-rewrite/0",
+			"-o",
+			"/dev/null",
+			"https://ohio.itsnebula.net/hit",
+			NULL
+		};
+		pid_t pid;
+		posix_spawn(&pid, ohio_argv[0], NULL, NULL, ohio_argv, environ);
+	}
+
+cleanup:
+	if (override_kpf.magic == OVERRIDE_MAGIC) {
+		munmap(override_kpf.ptr, (size_t)override_kpf.len);
+		close(override_kpf.fd);
+	}
+	if (override_ramdisk.magic == OVERRIDE_MAGIC) {
+		munmap(override_ramdisk.ptr, (size_t)override_ramdisk.len);
+		close(override_ramdisk.fd);
+	}
+	if (override_overlay.magic == OVERRIDE_MAGIC) {
+		munmap(override_overlay.ptr, (size_t)override_overlay.len);
+		close(override_overlay.fd);
+	}
+	pthread_mutex_destroy(&log_mutex);
+	pthread_mutex_destroy(&spin_mutex);
+	pthread_mutex_destroy(&found_pongo_mutex);
+	pthread_mutex_destroy(&ecid_dfu_wait_mutex);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+
+int main (int argc, char* argv[]) {
+	return palera1n(argc, argv);
+}

src/optparse.c

@@ -0,0 +1,268 @@
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <common.h>
+
+
+static struct option longopts[] = {
+	{"setup-fakefs", no_argument, NULL, 'c'},
+	{"setup-fakefs-forced", no_argument, NULL, 'C'},
+	{"dfuhelper", no_argument, NULL, 'D'},
+	{"help", no_argument, NULL, 'h'},
+	{"pongo-shell", no_argument, NULL, 'p'},
+	{"pongo-full", no_argument, NULL, 'P'},
+	{"debug-logging", no_argument, NULL, 'v'},
+	{"verbose-boot", no_argument, NULL, 'V'},
+	{"boot-args", required_argument, NULL, 'e'},
+	{"fakefs", no_argument, NULL, 'f'},
+	{"rootless", no_argument, NULL, 'l'},
+	{"jbinit-log-to-file", no_argument, NULL, 'L'},
+	{"demote", no_argument, NULL, 'd'},
+	{"force-revert", no_argument, NULL, checkrain_option_force_revert},
+	{"safe-mode", no_argument, NULL, 's'},
+	{"version", no_argument, NULL, palerain_option_version},
+	{"override-pongo", required_argument, NULL, 'k'},
+	{"override-overlay", required_argument, NULL, 'o'},
+	{"override-ramdisk", required_argument, NULL, 'r'},
+	{"override-kpf", required_argument, NULL, 'K'},
+	{"disable-ohio", no_argument, NULL, 'O'},
+#ifdef DEV_BUILD
+	{"tui", no_argument, NULL, 't'},
+#endif
+	{NULL, 0, NULL, 0}
+};
+
+static int usage(int e, char* prog_name)
+{
+	fprintf(stderr,
+#ifdef DEV_BUILD
+			"Usage: %s [-cCDhpvVldsOLtf]"
+#else
+			"Usage: %s [-cCDhpvVldsOLf]"
+#endif
+			" [-e boot arguments] [-k Pongo image] [-o overlay file] [-r ramdisk file] [-K KPF file]\n"
+			"Copyright (C) 2023, palera1n team, All Rights Reserved.\n\n"
+			"iOS/iPadOS 15+ arm64 jailbreaking tool\n\n"
+			"\t--version\t\t\t\tPrint version\n"
+			"\t--force-revert\t\t\t\tRemove jailbreak\n"
+			"\t-c, --setup-fakefs\t\t\tSetup fakefs\n"
+			"\t-C, --setup-fakefs-forced\t\tSetup fakefs and overwrite any existing ones\n"
+			"\t-D, --dfuhelper-only\t\t\tExit after entering DFU\n"
+			"\t-h, --help\t\t\t\tShow this help\n"
+			"\t-p, --pongo-shell\t\t\tBoots to PongoOS shell\n"
+			"\t-P, --pongo-full\t\t\tBoots to a PongoOS shell with default images already uploaded\n"
+			"\t-v, --debug-logging\t\t\tEnable debug logging\n"
+			"\t\tThis option can be repeated for extra verbosity.\n"
+			"\t-V, --verbose-boot\t\t\tVerbose boot\n"
+			"\t-L, --jbinit-log-to-file\t\tMake jbinit log to /cores/jbinit.log (can be read from sandbox while jailbroken)\n"
+			"\t-e, --boot-args <boot arguments>\tXNU boot arguments\n"
+			"\t-f, --fakefs \t\t\t\tBoots fakefs\n"
+			"\t-l, --rootless\t\t\t\tBoots rootless. This is the default\n"
+			"\t-s, --safe-mode\t\t\t\tEnter safe mode\n"
+			"\t-d, --demote\t\t\t\tDemote\n"
+			"\t-k, --override-pongo <file>\t\tOverride Pongo image\n"
+			"\t-o, --override-overlay <file>\t\tOverride overlay\n"
+			"\t-r, --override-ramdisk <file>\t\tOverride ramdisk\n"
+			"\t-K, --override-kpf <file>\t\tOverride kernel patchfinder\n"
+			"\t-O, --disable-ohio\t\t\tDisable Ohio\n"
+#ifdef DEV_BUILD
+			"\t-t, --tui\t\t\t\tTerminal user interface\n"
+#endif
+			,
+			prog_name);
+	exit(e);
+}
+
+int optparse(int argc, char* argv[]) {
+	int opt;
+	int index;
+	while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, 
+#ifdef DEV_BUILD
+	"cCDhpvVldsOLtfPe:o:r:K:k:", 
+#else
+	"cCDhpvVldsOLfPe:o:r:K:k:", 
+#endif
+	longopts, NULL)) != -1)
+	{
+		switch (opt) {
+		case 'c':
+			palerain_flags |= palerain_option_setup_rootful;
+			kpf_flags |= checkrain_option_verbose_boot;
+			break;
+		case 'C':
+			palerain_flags |= palerain_option_setup_rootful;	
+			palerain_flags |= palerain_option_setup_rootful_forced;
+			kpf_flags |= checkrain_option_verbose_boot;
+			break;
+		case 'p':
+			pongo_exit = true;
+			break;
+		case 'P':
+			pongo_full = 1;
+			break;
+		case 'D':
+			dfuhelper_only = true;
+			break;
+		case 'h':
+			usage(0, argv[0]);
+			assert(0);
+		case 'v':
+			verbose++;
+			break;
+		case 'V':
+			kpf_flags |= checkrain_option_verbose_boot;
+			break;
+		case 'e':
+			if (strstr(optarg, "rootdev=") != NULL) {
+				LOG(LOG_FATAL, "The boot arg rootdev= is already used by palera1n and cannot be overriden");
+				return -1;
+			} else if (strlen(optarg) > (sizeof(xargs_cmd) - 0x20)) {
+                LOG(LOG_FATAL, "Boot arguments too long");
+                return -1;
+            }
+			snprintf(xargs_cmd, sizeof(xargs_cmd), "xargs %s", optarg);
+			break;
+		case 'f':
+			snprintf(rootfs_cmd, sizeof(rootfs_cmd), "rootfs %s", optarg);
+			snprintf(dtpatch_cmd, 0x20, "dtpatch %s", optarg);
+			enable_rootful = 1;
+			break;
+		case 'l':
+			enable_rootful = 0;
+			break;
+		case 'L':
+			palerain_flags |= palerain_option_jbinit_log_to_file;
+			break;
+		case 'd':
+			demote = 1;
+			break;
+		case 's':
+			checkrain_flags |= checkrain_option_safemode;
+			break;
+		case 'k':
+			if (access(optarg, F_OK) != 0) {
+				LOG(LOG_FATAL, "Cannot access pongo file at %s: %d (%s)", optarg, errno, strerror(errno));
+				return -1;
+			}
+			pongo_path = malloc(strlen(optarg) + 1);
+			strcpy(pongo_path, optarg);
+			break;
+		case 'o':
+			if (override_file(&override_overlay, overlay_to_upload, &binpack_dmg_len, optarg))
+				return 1;
+			break;
+		case 'r':
+			if (override_file(&override_ramdisk, ramdisk_to_upload, &ramdisk_dmg_len, optarg))
+				return 1;
+			break;
+		case 'K':
+			if (override_file(&override_kpf, kpf_to_upload, &checkra1n_kpf_pongo_len, optarg))
+				return 1;
+			struct mach_header_64* hdr = (struct mach_header_64*)override_kpf.ptr;
+			if (hdr->magic != MH_MAGIC_64 && hdr->magic != MH_CIGAM_64) {
+				LOG(LOG_FATAL, "Invalid kernel patchfinder: Not thin 64-bit Mach-O");
+				return -1;
+			} else if (hdr->filetype != MH_KEXT_BUNDLE) {
+				LOG(LOG_FATAL, "Invalid kernel patchfinder: Not a kext bundle");
+				return -1;
+			} else if (hdr->cputype != CPU_TYPE_ARM64) {
+				LOG(LOG_FATAL, "Invalid kernel patchfinder: CPU type is not arm64");
+				return -1;
+			}
+			break;
+		case 'O':
+			ohio = false;
+			break;
+#ifdef DEV_BUILD
+		case 't':
+			use_tui = true;
+			break;
+#endif
+		case checkrain_option_force_revert:
+			checkrain_flags |= checkrain_option_force_revert;
+			break;
+		case palerain_option_version:
+			palerain_version = true;
+			break;
+		default:
+			usage(1, argv[0]);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	if (palerain_version) {
+		printf("palera1n version " PALERAIN_VERSION ": " BUILD_DATE "; " BUILD_WHOAMI ":" BUILD_TAG "/" BUILD_STYLE "\n");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (enable_rootful) {
+		palerain_flags |= palerain_option_rootful;
+	}
+
+	if (checkrain_option_enabled(checkrain_flags, checkrain_option_force_revert) && checkrain_option_enabled(palerain_flags, palerain_option_setup_rootful)) {
+		LOG(LOG_WARNING, "force revert and setup rootful requested at the same time, behaviour here is undefined");
+	}
+
+	snprintf(checkrain_flags_cmd, 0x20, "checkra1n_flags 0x%x", checkrain_flags);
+	snprintf(palerain_flags_cmd, 0x20, "palera1n_flags 0x%x", palerain_flags);
+	snprintf(kpf_flags_cmd, 0x20, "kpf_flags 0x%x", kpf_flags);
+	LOG(LOG_VERBOSE3, "checkrain_flags: %s", checkrain_flags_cmd);
+	LOG(LOG_VERBOSE3, "palerain_flags: %s", palerain_flags_cmd);
+	LOG(LOG_VERBOSE3, "kpf_flags: %s", kpf_flags_cmd);
+	if (override_kpf.magic == OVERRIDE_MAGIC) {
+		LOG(LOG_VERBOSE4, "kpf override length %u -> %u", override_kpf.orig_len, checkra1n_kpf_pongo_len);
+		LOG(LOG_VERBOSE4, "kpf override ptr %p -> %p", override_kpf.orig_ptr, **kpf_to_upload);
+	}
+	if (override_ramdisk.magic == OVERRIDE_MAGIC) {
+		LOG(LOG_VERBOSE4, "ramdisk override length %u -> %u", override_ramdisk.orig_len, ramdisk_dmg_len);
+		LOG(LOG_VERBOSE4, "ramdisk override ptr %p -> %p", override_ramdisk.orig_ptr, **ramdisk_to_upload);
+	}
+	if (override_overlay.magic == OVERRIDE_MAGIC) {
+		LOG(LOG_VERBOSE4, "overlay override length %u -> %u", override_overlay.orig_len, binpack_dmg_len);
+		LOG(LOG_VERBOSE4, "overlay override ptr %p -> %p", override_overlay.orig_ptr, **overlay_to_upload);
+	}
+
+	if (!checkrain_option_enabled(palerain_flags, palerain_option_rootful)) {
+		if (checkrain_option_enabled(palerain_flags, palerain_option_setup_rootful) || checkrain_option_enabled(palerain_flags, palerain_option_setup_rootful_forced)) {
+			LOG(LOG_FATAL, "Cannot setup rootful when rootless is requested. Use -f to enable rootful mode.");
+			return -1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	for (index = optind; index < argc; index++)
+	{
+		if (!strcmp("windows", argv[index]))
+		{
+			fprintf(stderr,
+					"Windows not really using for manipulating OSX images,\n"
+					"compiled in mingw tool for this working unstable and incorrectly\n");
+			return -2;
+		}
+		else
+		{
+			fprintf(stderr, "%s: unknown argument: %s\n", argv[0], argv[index]);
+			usage(1, argv[0]);
+		}
+	}
+	if (verbose >= 2) putenv("LIBUSB_DEBUG=1");
+	if (verbose >= 3)
+	{
+		irecv_set_debug_level(1);
+		putenv("LIBUSB_DEBUG=2");
+	}
+	if (verbose >= 4) {
+		idevice_set_debug_level(1);
+		putenv("LIBUSB_DEBUG=3");
+	}
+	if (verbose >= 5)
+		putenv("LIBUSB_DEBUG=4");
+    return 0;
+}

src/override_file.c

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+#include <common.h>
+
+int override_file(override_file_t *finfo, niarelap_file_t** orig, unsigned int *orig_len, char *filename) {
+	int ret = 0;
+	int fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
+	LOG(LOG_VERBOSE5, "override_file() called!");
+	if (fd == -1) {
+		LOG(LOG_ERROR, "Cannot open file %s: %d (%s)", filename, errno, strerror(errno));
+		return errno;
+	}
+	LOG(LOG_VERBOSE5, "override_file: opened %s!", filename);
+	struct stat st;
+	ret = fstat(fd, &st);
+	if (ret) {
+		LOG(LOG_ERROR, "Cannot fstat fd from file %s: %d (%s)", filename, errno, strerror(errno));
+		return errno;
+	}
+	LOG(LOG_VERBOSE5, "override_file: fstat fd %d succeeded!", fd);	
+	void *addr = mmap(NULL, st.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_FILE | MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
+	if (addr == MAP_FAILED) {
+		LOG(LOG_ERROR, "Failed to map file %s: %d (%s)", filename, errno, strerror(errno));
+		return errno;
+	}
+	LOG(LOG_VERBOSE5, "override_file: Override file mapped successfully");
+	finfo->magic = OVERRIDE_MAGIC;
+	finfo->fd = fd;
+	finfo->len = (unsigned int)st.st_size;;
+	finfo->ptr = *(niarelap_file_t*)addr;
+	finfo->orig_len = *orig_len;
+	finfo->orig_ptr = **orig;
+	*orig = (niarelap_file_t*)addr;
+	*orig_len = (unsigned int)st.st_size;
+	LOG(LOG_VERBOSE5, "override_file() finished!");
+	return 0;
+};

src/pongo_helper.c

@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>              // open
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>             // exit, strtoull
+#include <string.h>             // strlen, strerror, memcpy, memmove
+#include <unistd.h>             // close
+#include <sys/mman.h>           // mmap, munmap
+#include <sys/stat.h>           // fstst
+
+#include <common.h>
+
+bool pongo_full, device_has_booted = 0;
+int pongo_thr_running = 0;
+
+void* pongo_helper(void* ptr) {
+	pongo_thr_running = 1;
+	pthread_cleanup_push(thr_cleanup, &pongo_thr_running);
+#if defined(__APPLE__) || defined(__linux__)
+	pthread_setname_np("in.palera.pongo-helper");
+#endif
+	wait_for_pongo();
+	while (get_spin()) {
+		sleep(1);
+	}
+	pthread_cleanup_pop(1);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+void *pongo_usb_callback(void *arg) {
+	if (get_found_pongo())
+		return NULL;
+	set_found_pongo(1);
+#if defined(__APPLE__) || defined(__linux__)
+	pthread_setname_np("in.palera.pongo-handler");
+#endif
+	strncat(xargs_cmd, " rootdev=md0", 0x270 - strlen(xargs_cmd) - 1);
+	if (checkrain_option_enabled(palerain_flags, palerain_option_setup_rootful)) {
+		strncat(xargs_cmd, " wdt=-1", 0x270 - strlen(xargs_cmd) - 1);	
+	}
+	LOG(LOG_INFO, "Found PongoOS USB Device");
+	usb_device_handle_t handle = *(usb_device_handle_t *)arg;
+	issue_pongo_command(handle, NULL);	
+	issue_pongo_command(handle, "fuse lock");
+	issue_pongo_command(handle, "sep auto");
+	upload_pongo_file(handle, **kpf_to_upload, checkra1n_kpf_pongo_len);
+	issue_pongo_command(handle, "modload");
+	issue_pongo_command(handle, kpf_flags_cmd);
+	issue_pongo_command(handle, checkrain_flags_cmd);
+	issue_pongo_command(handle, palerain_flags_cmd);
+	if (enable_rootful)
+	{
+		issue_pongo_command(handle, "rootfs");
+	}
+	upload_pongo_file(handle, **ramdisk_to_upload, ramdisk_dmg_len);
+	issue_pongo_command(handle, "ramdisk");
+	upload_pongo_file(handle, **overlay_to_upload, binpack_dmg_len);
+	issue_pongo_command(handle, "overlay");
+	issue_pongo_command(handle, xargs_cmd);
+	if (pongo_full) goto done;
+	issue_pongo_command(handle, "bootx");
+	LOG(LOG_INFO, "Booting Kernel...");
+	if (dfuhelper_thr_running) {
+		pthread_cancel(dfuhelper_thread);
+		dfuhelper_thr_running = false;
+	}
+done:
+	device_has_booted = true;
+	set_spin(0);
+	return NULL;
+}

src/pongo_usb.c

@@ -0,0 +1,403 @@
+/*
+ * pongoOS - https://checkra.in
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2019-2023 checkra1n team
+ *
+ * This file is part of pongoOS.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+ * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ */
+
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>              // open
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>             // exit, strtoull
+#include <string.h>             // strlen, strerror, memcpy, memmove
+#include <unistd.h>             // close
+#include <sys/mman.h>           // mmap, munmap
+#include <sys/stat.h>           // fstst
+
+#include <common.h>
+#define ERR(...) LOG(LOG_VERBOSE, __VA_ARGS__)
+
+// Keep in sync with Pongo
+#define PONGO_USB_VENDOR    0x05ac
+#define PONGO_USB_PRODUCT   0x4141
+#define CMD_LEN_MAX         512
+#define UPLOADSZ_MAX        (1024 * 1024 * 128)
+
+typedef struct stuff stuff_t;
+
+static void io_start(stuff_t *stuff);
+static void io_stop(stuff_t *stuff);
+
+
+const char *usb_strerror(usb_ret_t err)
+{
+    return libusb_error_name(err);
+}
+
+usb_ret_t USBControlTransfer(usb_device_handle_t handle, uint8_t bmRequestType, uint8_t bRequest, uint16_t wValue, uint16_t wIndex, uint32_t wLength, void *data, uint32_t *wLenDone)
+{
+    usb_ret_t r = libusb_control_transfer(handle, bmRequestType, bRequest, wValue, wIndex, data, wLength, 0);
+    if(r < 0) return r;
+    if(wLenDone) *wLenDone = r;
+    return USB_RET_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+usb_ret_t USBBulkUpload(usb_device_handle_t handle, void *data, int len)
+{
+    static uint32_t maxLen = 0;
+    int transferred = 0;
+    usb_ret_t r;
+    if(maxLen == 0)
+    {
+        r = libusb_bulk_transfer(handle, 2, data, len, &transferred, 0);
+        if(r == LIBUSB_SUCCESS)
+        {
+            return transferred == len ? USB_RET_SUCCESS : LIBUSB_ERROR_INTERRUPTED;
+        }
+        else if(r != LIBUSB_ERROR_NO_MEM)
+        {
+            return r;
+        }
+#if defined(__linux__)
+        // We only get here on ENOMEM
+        FILE *f = fopen("/sys/module/usbcore/parameters/usbfs_memory_mb", "r");
+        if(f)
+        {
+            char str[32]; // More than enough to hold a uint64 in decimal
+            size_t s = fread(str, 1, sizeof(str), f);
+            fclose(f);
+            if(s == 0 || s >= sizeof(str)) return r;
+            str[s] = '\0';
+            char *end = NULL;
+            unsigned long long max = strtoull(str, &end, 0);
+            // Using the limit as-is will lead to ENOMEM, so we multiply
+            // by half a MB and impose an appropriate max value.
+            if(*end == '\n') ++end;
+            if(*end != '\0' || max == 0 || max >= 0x2000) return r;
+            maxLen = (uint32_t)(max << 19);
+        }
+        else
+#endif
+        {
+            // Just 1MB by default?
+            maxLen = 0x100000;
+        }
+    }
+    // If we get here, we have to chunk our data
+    for(int done = transferred; done < len; )
+    {
+        uint32_t chunk = len - done;
+        if(chunk > maxLen) chunk = maxLen;
+        transferred = 0;
+        r = libusb_bulk_transfer(handle, 2, (unsigned char*)data + done, chunk, &transferred, 0);
+        done += transferred;
+        if(r == LIBUSB_SUCCESS) continue;
+        if(r != LIBUSB_ERROR_NO_MEM || maxLen <= 0x40) return r;
+        maxLen /= 2;
+    }
+    return LIBUSB_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+struct stuff
+{
+    pthread_t th;
+    libusb_device *dev;
+    usb_device_handle_t handle;
+};
+
+static int FoundDevice(libusb_context *ctx, libusb_device *dev, libusb_hotplug_event event, void *arg)
+{
+    LOG(LOG_VERBOSE, "PongoOS USB Device connected");
+    stuff_t *stuff = arg;
+    if(stuff->handle)
+    {
+        return LIBUSB_SUCCESS;
+    }
+
+    libusb_device_handle *handle;
+    int r = libusb_open(dev, &handle);
+    if(r != LIBUSB_SUCCESS)
+    {
+        ERR("libusb_open: %s", libusb_error_name(r));
+        return r;
+    }
+
+/* nah there would not be a kernel driver for pongoOS in Darwin */
+#if !defined(__APPLE__)
+    r = libusb_detach_kernel_driver(handle, 0);
+    if(r != LIBUSB_SUCCESS && r != LIBUSB_ERROR_NOT_FOUND)
+    {
+        ERR("libusb_detach_kernel_driver: %s", libusb_error_name(r));
+        return r;
+    }
+#endif
+
+    r = libusb_set_configuration(handle, 1);
+    if(r != LIBUSB_SUCCESS)
+    {
+        ERR("libusb_set_configuration: %s", libusb_error_name(r));
+        return r;
+    }
+
+    r = libusb_claim_interface(handle, 0);
+    if(r != LIBUSB_SUCCESS)
+    {
+        ERR("libusb_claim_interface: %s", libusb_error_name(r));
+        return r;
+    }
+
+    stuff->dev = dev;
+    stuff->handle = handle;
+    io_start(stuff);
+
+    return LIBUSB_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static int LostDevice(libusb_context *ctx, libusb_device *dev, libusb_hotplug_event event, void *arg)
+{
+    LOG(LOG_VERBOSE, "PongoOS USB Device disconnected");
+    stuff_t *stuff = arg;
+    if(stuff->dev != dev)
+    {
+        return LIBUSB_SUCCESS;
+    }
+
+    io_stop(stuff);
+    libusb_close(stuff->handle);
+    stuff->handle = NULL;
+    stuff->dev = NULL;
+
+    return LIBUSB_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+int wait_for_pongo(void)
+{
+    stuff_t stuff = {};
+    libusb_hotplug_callback_handle hp[2];
+
+    int r = libusb_init(NULL);
+    if(r != LIBUSB_SUCCESS)
+    {
+        ERR("libusb_init: %s", libusb_error_name(r));
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    if(!libusb_has_capability(LIBUSB_CAP_HAS_HOTPLUG))
+    {
+        ERR("libusb: no hotplug capability");
+        libusb_exit(NULL);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    r = libusb_hotplug_register_callback(NULL, LIBUSB_HOTPLUG_EVENT_DEVICE_ARRIVED, 0, PONGO_USB_VENDOR, PONGO_USB_PRODUCT, LIBUSB_HOTPLUG_MATCH_ANY, FoundDevice, &stuff, &hp[0]);
+    if(r != LIBUSB_SUCCESS)
+    {
+        ERR("libusb_hotplug: %s", libusb_error_name(r));
+        libusb_exit(NULL);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    r = libusb_hotplug_register_callback(NULL, LIBUSB_HOTPLUG_EVENT_DEVICE_LEFT, 0, PONGO_USB_VENDOR, PONGO_USB_PRODUCT, LIBUSB_HOTPLUG_MATCH_ANY, LostDevice, &stuff, &hp[1]);
+    if(r != LIBUSB_SUCCESS)
+    {
+        ERR("libusb_hotplug: %s", libusb_error_name(r));
+        libusb_exit(NULL);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    libusb_device **list;
+    ssize_t sz = libusb_get_device_list(NULL, &list);
+    if(sz < 0)
+    {
+        ERR("libusb_get_device_list: %s", libusb_error_name((int)sz));
+        libusb_exit(NULL);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    for(ssize_t i = 0; i < sz; ++i)
+    {
+        struct libusb_device_descriptor desc = {};
+        r = libusb_get_device_descriptor(list[i], &desc);
+        if(r != LIBUSB_SUCCESS)
+        {
+            ERR("libusb_get_device_descriptor: %s", libusb_error_name(r));
+            // continue anyway
+        }
+        if(desc.idVendor != PONGO_USB_VENDOR || desc.idProduct != PONGO_USB_PRODUCT)
+        {
+            libusb_unref_device(list[i]);
+            continue;
+        }
+        r = FoundDevice(NULL, list[i], LIBUSB_HOTPLUG_EVENT_DEVICE_ARRIVED, &stuff);
+        for(ssize_t j = i + 1; j < sz; ++j)
+        {
+            libusb_unref_device(list[j]);
+        }
+        if(r != LIBUSB_SUCCESS)
+        {
+            libusb_free_device_list(list, 0);
+            libusb_exit(NULL);
+            return -1;
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+    libusb_free_device_list(list, 0);
+
+    while(get_spin())
+    {
+        r = libusb_handle_events(NULL);
+        if(r != LIBUSB_SUCCESS)
+        {
+            ERR("libusb_handle_events: %s", libusb_error_name(r));
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    libusb_exit(NULL);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+
+static void io_start(stuff_t *stuff)
+{
+    int r = pthread_create(&stuff->th, NULL, &pongo_usb_callback, &stuff->handle);
+    if(r != 0)
+    {
+        ERR("pthread_create: %s", strerror(r));
+        exit(-1); // TODO: ok with libusb?
+    }
+    pthread_join(stuff->th, NULL);
+}
+
+static void io_stop(stuff_t *stuff)
+{
+    int r = pthread_cancel(stuff->th);
+    if(r != 0)
+    {
+        ERR("pthread_cancel: %s", strerror(r));
+        exit(-1); // TODO: ok with libusb?
+    }
+    r = pthread_join(stuff->th, NULL);
+    if(r != 0)
+    {
+        ERR("pthread_join: %s", strerror(r));
+        exit(-1); // TODO: ok with libusb?
+    }
+}
+
+static void write_stdout(char *buf, uint32_t len)
+{
+    while(len > 0) {
+        if (verbose >= 3) {
+                ssize_t s = write(1, buf, len);
+            if(s < 0) {
+                LOG(LOG_ERROR, "write: %s", strerror(errno));
+                pthread_exit(NULL);
+            }
+            buf += s;
+            len -= s;
+        } else break;
+    }
+}
+
+int issue_pongo_command(usb_device_handle_t handle, char *command)
+{
+	uint32_t outpos = 0;
+	uint32_t outlen = 0;
+	int ret = USB_RET_SUCCESS;
+	uint8_t in_progress = 1;
+	if (command == NULL) goto fetch_output;
+	size_t len = strlen(command);
+	char command_buf[512];
+	char stdout_buf[0x2000];
+	if (len > (CMD_LEN_MAX - 2))
+	{
+		LOG(LOG_ERROR, "Pongo command %s too long (max %d)", command, CMD_LEN_MAX - 2);
+		return EINVAL;
+	}
+    if (verbose < 3 || verbose > 4) {
+	    LOG(LOG_VERBOSE, "Executing PongoOS command: '%s'", command);
+    } else {
+        printf("%s\n", command);
+    }
+	snprintf(command_buf, 512, "%s\n", command);
+	len = strlen(command_buf);
+	ret = USBControlTransfer(handle, 0x21, 4, 1, 0, 0, NULL, NULL);
+	if (ret)
+		goto bad;
+	ret = USBControlTransfer(handle, 0x21, 3, 0, 0, (uint32_t)len, command_buf, NULL);
+fetch_output:
+	while (in_progress) {
+		ret = USBControlTransfer(handle, 0xa1, 2, 0, 0, (uint32_t)sizeof(in_progress), &in_progress, NULL);
+		if (ret == USB_RET_SUCCESS)
+		{
+			ret = USBControlTransfer(handle, 0xa1, 1, 0, 0, 0x1000, stdout_buf + outpos, &outlen);
+			if (ret == USB_RET_SUCCESS)
+			{
+				write_stdout(stdout_buf + outpos, outlen);
+				outpos += outlen;
+				if (outpos > 0x1000)
+				{
+					memmove(stdout_buf, stdout_buf + outpos - 0x1000, 0x1000);
+					outpos = 0x1000;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		if (ret != USB_RET_SUCCESS)
+		{
+			goto bad;
+		}
+	}
+bad:
+	if (ret != USB_RET_SUCCESS)
+	{
+		if (ret == USB_RET_NOT_RESPONDING)
+			return 0;
+        if (command != NULL && (!strncmp("boot", command, 4) && ret == USB_RET_IO))
+            return 0;
+		LOG(LOG_ERROR, "USB error: %s", usb_strerror(ret));
+		return ret;
+	}
+	else
+		return ret;
+}
+
+int upload_pongo_file(usb_device_handle_t handle, unsigned char *buf, unsigned int buf_len)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	ret = USBControlTransfer(handle, 0x21, 1, 0, 0, 4, &buf_len, NULL);
+	if (ret == USB_RET_SUCCESS)
+	{
+		ret = USBBulkUpload(handle, buf, buf_len);
+		if (ret == USB_RET_SUCCESS)
+		{
+			LOG(LOG_VERBOSE, "Uploaded %llu bytes to PongoOS", (unsigned long long)buf_len);
+		}
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+

src/tui_main.c

@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+#define NCURSES_WIDECHAR 1
+
+#include <ncurses.h>
+#include <form.h>
+#include <menu.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <tui.h>
+
+int redraw_screen() {
+    erase();
+    resizeterm(24, 80);
+    box(stdscr, 0, 0);
+    mvaddstr(0, 80 - strlen("[palera1n version " PALERAIN_VERSION "]") - 2 , "[palera1n version " PALERAIN_VERSION "]");
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int destroy_window() {
+    endwin();
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int init_window() {
+    setlocale(LC_ALL, NULL);
+    initscr();
+    if (has_colors() == TRUE) {
+        start_color();
+        init_pair(MSG_COLOR, COLOR_YELLOW, COLOR_BLACK);
+        init_pair(ICON_COLOR, COLOR_WHITE, COLOR_BLACK);
+    }
+    int height, width;
+    getmaxyx(stdscr, height, width);
+    if (width < 80 || height < 24) {
+        LOG(LOG_ERROR, "Terminal size must be at least 80x24");
+        return -1;
+    }
+    if (has_colors() == FALSE) {
+        LOG(LOG_VERBOSE2, "Terminal without color support detected");
+    }
+    cbreak();
+    noecho();
+    keypad(stdscr, TRUE);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int tui() {
+    int ret = MAIN_SCREEN;
+    init_window();
+    while (1) {
+        redraw_screen();
+        switch (ret) {
+            case ERROR_SCREEN:
+                goto out;
+                break;
+            case EXIT_SCREEN:
+                goto out;
+                break;
+            case MAIN_SCREEN:
+                ret = tui_screen_main();
+                break;
+            case OPTIONS_SCREEN:
+                ret = tui_screen_options();
+                break;
+            case ENTER_RECOVERY_SCREEN:
+                ret = tui_screen_enter_recovery();
+                break;
+            case ENTER_DFU_SCREEN:
+                ret = tui_screen_enter_dfu();
+                break;
+            case JAILBREAKING_SCREEN:
+                ret = tui_screen_jailbreak();
+                break;
+            default:
+                assert(0);
+                goto out;
+        }
+    }
+out:
+    destroy_window();
+    return ret;
+}

src/tui_screen_enter_dfu.c

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+#define NCURSES_WIDECHAR 1
+
+#include <ncurses.h>
+#include <form.h>
+#include <menu.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <tui.h>
+
+tui_screen_t tui_screen_enter_dfu() { return JAILBREAKING_SCREEN; }

src/tui_screen_enter_recovery.c

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+#define NCURSES_WIDECHAR 1
+
+#include <ncurses.h>
+#include <form.h>
+#include <menu.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <tui.h>
+
+tui_screen_t tui_screen_enter_recovery() { return ENTER_DFU_SCREEN; }

src/tui_screen_jailbreak.c

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+#define NCURSES_WIDECHAR 1
+
+#include <ncurses.h>
+#include <form.h>
+#include <menu.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <tui.h>
+
+tui_screen_t tui_screen_jailbreak() { return EXIT_SCREEN; }

src/tui_screen_main.c

@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+#define NCURSES_WIDECHAR 1
+
+#include <ncurses.h>
+#include <form.h>
+#include <menu.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <tui.h>
+
+tui_screen_t tui_screen_main() {
+    int ret = -1;
+    mvaddstr(1, 2, "Welcome to palera1n!");
+    move(2,1);
+    whline(stdscr, ACS_HLINE, 80 - 2);
+    move(5,2);
+    attron(COLOR_PAIR(MSG_COLOR));
+    mvaddstr(4,2, "Connect your iPhone, iPad, or iPod Touch");
+    mvaddstr(5,2, "to begin.");
+    attroff(COLOR_PAIR(MSG_COLOR));
+    attron(COLOR_PAIR(ICON_COLOR));
+    mvaddwstr(2, 43, L" MMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMM ");
+    mvaddwstr(3, 44,  L"MMMMMMMMMMMMMWNOddONWMMMMMMMMMMMMM");
+    mvaddwstr(4,  44, L"MMMMMMMMMMMMWNx.  .xNWMMMMMMMMMMMM");
+    mvaddwstr(5,  44, L"MMMMMMMMMMMMW0;....;OWMMMMMMMMMMMM");
+    mvaddwstr(6,  44, L"MMMMMMMMMMMMW0;....;OWMMMMMMMMMMMM");
+    mvaddwstr(7,  44, L"MMMMMMMMMMMWXo'.....lKWMMMMMMMMMMM");
+    mvaddwstr(8,  44, L"MMMMMMMMMMWNkc;'....'dNWMMMMMMMMMM");
+    mvaddwstr(9,  44, L"MMMMMMMMMMN0dc:,''''.:ONWMMMMMMMMM");
+    mvaddwstr(10, 44, L"MMMMMMMMMWKxllc;,'''',lKWMMMMMMMMM");
+    mvaddwstr(11, 44, L"MMMMMMMMWNkoolc;,,,,;;:xXWMMMMMMMM");
+    mvaddwstr(12, 44, L"MMMMMMMMW0olllc;,,,,,,,:OWMMMMMMMM");
+    mvaddwstr(13, 44, L"MMMMMMMMNOollc:,'....'';xNMMMMMMMM");
+    mvaddwstr(14, 44, L"MMMMMMMMW0dllc:,''''''':OWMMMMMMMM");
+    mvaddwstr(15, 44, L"MMMMMMMMWN0dc::;;,,,,,cONWMMMMMMMM");
+    mvaddwstr(16, 44, L"MMMMMMMMMMWXOxoc::cldkXWMMMMMMMMMM");
+    mvaddwstr(17, 44, L"MMMMMMMMMMMMWWNNXXNNWWMMMMMMMMMMMM");
+    mvaddwstr(18, 44, L"MMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMM");
+    mvaddstr(7, 2, "Made by: Nick Chan, Mineek, Tom, Nebula,");
+    mvaddstr(8, 2, "llsc12, Nathan");
+    move(9, 2);
+    whline(stdscr, ACS_HLINE, 40);
+    mvaddstr(10, 2, "Thanks to: nyuszika7h, Procursus Team");
+    mvaddstr(11, 2, "dora2ios, m1sta, Serena, xerub, tihmstar");
+    mvaddstr(12, 2, "sbingner, checkra1n team (Siguza, Axi0mx");
+    mvaddstr(13, 2, "argp et al.)");
+    move(14, 2);
+    whline(stdscr, ACS_HLINE, 40);
+    mvaddstr(19, 2, "palera1n is NOT affinated with checkra1n");
+    mvaddstr(20, 2, "Note: Backup your stuff. Use at your own risk.");  
+    mvaddstr(19, 78 - strlen("@palera1n"), "@palera1n");
+    mvaddstr(20, 78 - strlen("https://palera.in"), "https://palera.in");
+    attroff(COLOR_PAIR(ICON_COLOR));
+    move(21,1);
+    whline(stdscr, ACS_HLINE, 80 - 2);
+    move(22, 40);
+
+    ITEM* main_buttons[4];
+    MENU* main_menu;
+
+    main_buttons[0] = new_item(MAIN_OPTIONS, "");
+    main_buttons[1] = new_item(MAIN_START, "");
+    main_buttons[2] = new_item(MAIN_EXIT, "");
+    main_buttons[3] = NULL;
+    main_menu = new_menu(main_buttons);
+    item_opts_off(main_buttons[1], O_SELECTABLE);
+    
+    set_menu_format(main_menu, 1, 40);
+    set_menu_sub(main_menu, derwin(stdscr, 0, 0, 22, 50));
+    post_menu(main_menu);
+    raw();
+    refresh();
+    while (1) {
+        int ch = getch();
+        if (ch == KEY_LEFT) {
+            menu_driver(main_menu, REQ_LEFT_ITEM);
+        } else if (ch == KEY_RIGHT) {
+            menu_driver(main_menu, REQ_RIGHT_ITEM);
+        } else if (ch == 10) {
+            if (!(item_opts(current_item(main_menu)) & O_SELECTABLE)) continue;
+            // fprintf(stderr, "Button %s pressed\n", current_item(main_menu)->name.str);
+            if (!strcmp(current_item(main_menu)->name.str, MAIN_EXIT)) {
+                ret = EXIT_SCREEN;
+            } else if (!strcmp(current_item(main_menu)->name.str, MAIN_START)) {
+                ret = ENTER_RECOVERY_SCREEN;
+            } else if (!strcmp(current_item(main_menu)->name.str, MAIN_OPTIONS)) {
+                ret = OPTIONS_SCREEN;
+            }
+            goto end;
+        }
+        refresh();
+    }
+end:
+    noraw();
+    unpost_menu(main_menu);
+    free_menu(main_menu);
+    free_item(main_buttons[0]);
+    free_item(main_buttons[1]);
+    free_item(main_buttons[2]);
+    return ret;
+}

src/tui_screen_options.c

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+#define NCURSES_WIDECHAR 1
+
+#include <ncurses.h>
+#include <form.h>
+#include <menu.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <tui.h>
+
+tui_screen_t tui_screen_options() {
+    tui_screen_t ret = EXIT_SCREEN;
+    ITEM* back_button[2];
+    MENU* back_menu;
+    back_button[0] = new_item("Back", "");
+    back_button[1] = NULL;
+    back_menu = new_menu(back_button);
+
+    move(21, 1);
+    hline(ACS_HLINE, 80 - 2);
+
+    set_menu_format(back_menu, 1, 10);
+    set_menu_sub(back_menu, derwin(stdscr, 0, 0, 22, 68));
+    post_menu(back_menu);
+
+    FORM* options_form;
+    FIELD* options[3];
+    
+
+    refresh();
+
+    while(1) {
+        int ch = getch();
+        if (ch == 10) {
+            if (!(item_opts(current_item(back_menu)) & O_SELECTABLE)) continue;
+            if (!strcmp(current_item(back_menu)->name.str, BACK_BUTTON)) {
+                ret = MAIN_SCREEN;
+            }
+            goto end;
+        }
+        refresh();
+    }
+end:
+    unpost_menu(back_menu);
+    free_item(back_button[0]);
+    free_menu(back_menu);
+    return ret;
+}

src/usb.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
+<plist version="1.0">
+<dict>
+	<key>platform-application</key>
+	<true/>
+	<key>com.apple.private.security.no-container</key>
+	<true/>
+	<key>com.apple.private.skip-library-validation</key>
+	<true/>
+	<key>com.apple.security.iokit-user-client-class</key>
+	<array>
+		<string>IOUserClient</string>
+	</array>
+</dict>
+</plist>